Much of chemistry is concerned with the study of reactions and processes in solution, that is,
where liquids are used as solvents. 2, 3 The solvent is the (excess) liquid phase in which …

Ionic liquids (ILs) offer a wide range of promising applications because of their much
enhanced properties. However, further development of such materials depends on the …

Ionic liquids (ILs) are a special category of molten salts solely composed of ions with varied
molecular symmetry and charge delocalization. The versatility in combining varied cation …

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are a mixture of a salt and a molecular hydrogen bond donor,
which form a eutectic liquid with a depressed melting point. Quantum mechanical molecular …

Ionic liquids (ILs), salts with melting points below 100° C, represent a fascinating class of
liquid materials typically characterized by an extremely low vapor pressure. Besides their …

The attachment of single-celled organisms, namely bacteria and fungi, to abiotic surfaces is
of great interest to both the scientific and medical communities. This is because the …

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are a tailorable class of solvents that are rapidly gaining
scientific and industrial interest. This is because they are distinct from conventional …

Nanomaterials have the potential to transform biological and biomedical research, with
applications ranging from drug delivery and diagnostics to targeted interference of specific …

Ionic liquids (ILs) are attractive solvents for devices such as lithium ion batteries and
capacitors, but their uptake is limited, partially because their Stern layer nanostructure is …

The interfacial nanostructure of the three most widely-studied Deep Eutectic Solvents
(DESs), choline chloride: urea (ChCl: Urea), choline chloride: ethylene glycol (ChCl: EG) …