Methods to control for unmeasured confounding in pharmacoepidemiology: an overview

MJ Uddin, RHH Groenwold, MS Ali, A de Boer… - International journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Background Unmeasured confounding is one of the principal problems in
pharmacoepidemiologic studies. Several methods have been proposed to detect or control …

Heat waves and health outcomes in Alabama (USA): the importance of heat wave definition

ST Kent, LA McClure, BF Zaitchik… - Environmental …, 2014 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: A deeper understanding of how heat wave definition affects the relationship
between heat exposure and health, especially as a function of rurality, will be useful in …

Ambient air pollution exposure and emergency department visits for substance abuse

M Szyszkowicz, EM Thomson, I Colman, BH Rowe - PLoS One, 2018 - journals.plos.org
There is growing evidence supporting the notion that exposure to air pollution can contribute
to cognitive and psychiatric disorders, including depression and suicide. Given the …

Association between emergency admission for peptic ulcer bleeding and air pollution: a case-crossover analysis in Hong Kong's elderly population

L Tian, H Qiu, S Sun, H Tsang, KP Chan… - The Lancet Planetary …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Background Air pollution increases intestinal permeability, alters the gut microbiome, and
promotes inflammation, which might contribute towards gastrointestinal bleeding. In the …

Acute Health Effects of Wildfire Smoke Exposure During a Compound Event: A Case‐Crossover Study of the 2016 Great Smoky Mountain Wildfires

S Duncan, C Reed, T Spurlock, MM Sugg… - GeoHealth, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In 2016, unprecedented intense wildfires burned over 150,000 acres in the southern
Appalachian Mountains in the United States. Smoke from these fires greatly impacted the …

Geomagnetic storms can trigger stroke: evidence from 6 large population-based studies in Europe and Australasia

VL Feigin, PG Parmar, S Barker-Collo, DA Bennett… - Stroke, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Although the research linking cardiovascular disorders to
geomagnetic activity is accumulating, robust evidence for the impact of geomagnetic activity …

A comparison of estimators from self-controlled case series, case-crossover design, and sequence symmetry analysis for pharmacoepidemiological studies

Y Takeuchi, T Shinozaki, Y Matsuyama - BMC medical research …, 2018 - Springer
Background Despite the frequent use of self-controlled methods in
pharmacoepidemiological studies, the factors that may bias the estimates from these …

A mixed method to evaluate burden of malaria due to flooding and waterlogging in Mengcheng County, China: a case study

G Ding, L Gao, X Li, M Zhou, Q Liu, H Ren, B Jiang - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Malaria is a highly climate-sensitive vector-borne infectious disease that still
represents a significant public health problem in Huaihe River Basin. However, little …

Emergency department visits for asthma in relation to the Air Quality Health Index: a case-crossover study in Windsor, Canada

M Szyszkowicz, T Kousha - Canadian Journal of Public Health, 2014 - Springer
OBJECTIVES: In this study, associations of short-term changes in ambient air pollution with
emergency department (ED) visits for asthma were examined in hospitals in the area of …

Air quality index and emergency department visits and hospitalizations for childhood asthma

F Rosser, YY Han, SD Rothenberger… - Annals of the …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Outdoor air pollution causes emergency department visits and hospitalizations for
childhood asthma. In the United States, the Air Quality Index (AQI) alerts the public to air …