Structure, function, and pharmacology of glutamate receptor ion channels

KB Hansen, LP Wollmuth, D Bowie, H Furukawa… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Many physiologic effects of l-glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the
mammalian central nervous system, are mediated via signaling by ionotropic glutamate …

The metabolic basis of epilepsy

JM Rho, D Boison - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
The brain is a highly energy-demanding organ and requires bioenergetic adaptability to
balance normal activity with pathophysiological fuelling of spontaneous recurrent seizures …

Milestone Review: Metabolic dynamics of glutamate and GABA mediated neurotransmission—The essential roles of astrocytes

JV Andersen, A Schousboe - Journal of Neurochemistry, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Since it was first generally accepted that the two amino acids glutamate and GABA act as
principal neurotransmitters, several landmark discoveries relating to this function have been …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of medium chain fatty acid in human health and disease

PG Roopashree, SS Shetty, NS Kumari - Journal of functional foods, 2021 - Elsevier
Medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) has unique transport system and is rapidly metabolized in
the body. It mainly occurs in coconut oil, palm kernel oil and milk products. Dietary …

POLG-related disorders and their neurological manifestations

S Rahman, WC Copeland - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2019 - nature.com
The POLG gene encodes the mitochondrial DNA polymerase that is responsible for
replication of the mitochondrial genome. Mutations in POLG can cause early childhood …

Mechanisms of action for the medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet in neurological and metabolic disorders

K Augustin, A Khabbush, S Williams, S Eaton… - The Lancet …, 2018 - thelancet.com
High-fat, low-carbohydrate diets, known as ketogenic diets, have been used as a non-
pharmacological treatment for refractory epilepsy. A key mechanism of this treatment is …

Differences in fecal microbial metabolites and microbiota of children with autism spectrum disorders

DW Kang, ZE Ilhan, NG Isern, DW Hoyt, DP Howsmon… - Anaerobe, 2018 - Elsevier
Evidence supporting that gut problems are linked to ASD symptoms has been accumulating
both in humans and animal models of ASD. Gut microbes and their metabolites may be …

New insights into the mechanisms of the ketogenic diet

D Boison - Current opinion in neurology, 2017 - journals.lww.com
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Channel opening and gating mechanism in AMPA-subtype glutamate receptors

EC Twomey, MV Yelshanskaya, RA Grassucci, J Frank… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid)-subtype ionotropic
glutamate receptors mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission throughout the central …

Medium chain triglycerides (MCT): State‐of‐the‐art on chemistry, synthesis, health benefits and applications in food industry

S Nimbkar, MM Leena, JA Moses… - … reviews in food …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) are esters of fatty acids with 6 to 12 carbon atom chains.
Naturally, they occur in various sources; their composition and bioactivity are source and …