Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest cancers. Significant
efforts have largely defined major genetic factors driving PDAC pathogenesis and …

Chromosomal instability (CIN) refers to an increased propensity of cells to acquire structural
and numerical chromosomal abnormalities during cell division, which contributes to tumour …

High-grade serous ovarian cancers have low survival rates because of their late
presentation with extensive peritoneal metastases and frequent chemoresistance, and …

Cancer immunotherapy and vaccine development have significantly improved the fight
against cancers. Despite these advancements, challenges remain, particularly in the clinical …

Aneuploidy, an abnormal chromosome composition, is a major contributor to cancer
development and progression and an important determinant of cancer therapeutic …

Abstract Purpose: Approximately 8% to 10% of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC)
do not harbor mutations in KRAS. Understanding the unique molecular and clinical features …

Brain metastasis, a serious complication of cancer, hinges on the initial survival,
microenvironment adaptation, and outgrowth of disseminated cancer cells. To understand …

Cancer of unknown primary has a dismal prognosis, especially following failure of platinum-
based chemotherapy. 10-20% of patients have a high tumor mutational burden (TMB), which …

Understanding the evolutionary pathways to metastasis and resistance to immune-
checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in melanoma is critical for improving outcomes. Here, we present …

Importance Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is an aggressive oral precancerous
disease characterized by a high risk of transformation to invasive oral squamous cell …