Previous research suggests that curiosity is sometimes induced by novel information one
has no relevant knowledge about, but it is sometimes induced by new information about …

Prior knowledge is often strongly related to students' learning. In the present research, we
explored the relationship between prior knowledge and the accuracy of students' predictive …

Video games can have many effects on players, some of which could be intentional effects
(eg, games designed to train health compliance behaviors), and most of which are …

Despite the increasing interest in learning non-alphabetical languages such as Chinese,
research about its learning process for alphabet users is scarce. Research conducted on …

Practicing retrieval of vocabulary items from memory (eg, with flashcard software or practice
tests) is an effective study strategy to remember vocabulary over time. Retrieval practice is …

Do students learn better with material that is perceptually hard to process? While evidence is
mixed, recent claims suggest that placing materials in Sans Forgetica, a perceptually difficult …

Aural foreign vocabulary is vital for listening skills proficiency, which empowers individuals
to engage with foreign languages and cultures effectively. However, many learners struggle …

The purpose of the research is to find out whether there is any significant effect of the word
search game compared to the board game towards the students' vocabulary mastery at the …

The aim of the paper is to examine the influence of different access paths to pictures in
online English learners' dictionaries on meaning reception and retention. The article also …

The aim of this thesis is to study the role of imagery in L2 captioned video by examining
modality (Study 1), contiguity (Study 2), and spacing (Study 3) effects in incidental …