VCSEL fundamentals

R Michalzik - VCSELs: fundamentals, technology and applications of …, 2012 - Springer
In this chapter we outline major principles of vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)
design and operation. Basic device properties and generally applicable cavity design rules …

Operating principles of VCSELs

R Michalzik, KJ Ebeling - Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser Devices, 2003 - Springer
For some time already, vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have emerged from
being a laboratory curiosity to an object of industrial mass production. The main applications …

Design and analysis of single-mode oxidized VCSELs for high-speed optical interconnects

D Wiedenmann, R King, C Jung… - IEEE journal of …, 1999 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Oxide-confined vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diodes (VCSELs) are fabricated for
applications in high-performance optical interconnects. Both 980-nm as well as 850-nm …

Stochastic model of sub-poissonian quantum light in an interband cascade laser

S Zhao, F Grillot - Physical Review Applied, 2022 - APS
This work theoretically investigates the possibility of generating amplitude-squeezed light
with high-quantum-efficiency interband cascade lasers. Based on a stochastic approach, we …

Anatomy of a polarization switch of a vertical-cavity semiconductor laser

MB Willemsen, MP Van Exter, JP Woerdman - Physical review letters, 2000 - APS
Using a streak camera we have measured the three Stokes polarization parameters during a
polarization switch of a vertical-cavity semiconductor laser. The switch occurs along a …

Polarization dynamics of VCSELs

K Panajotov, F Prati - … , Technology and Applications of Vertical-Cavity …, 2012 - Springer
In this chapter we wrap up the experimental and theoretical results on polarization dynamics
of solitary vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. Experiments have shown that VCSELs emit …

Fast periodic modulations in the photon correlation of single-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

N Takemura, J Omachi, M Kuwata-Gonokami - Physical Review A—Atomic …, 2012 - APS
We report on the observation of periodic modulations in the second-order photon correlation
of single-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) in steady-state operations …

Dynamic behavior of fundamental-mode stabilized VCSELs using a shallow surface relief

JS Gustavsson, A Haglund, J Bengtsson… - IEEE journal of …, 2004 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An extensive theoretical study was performed on the dynamic behavior of 850-nm-
wavelength oxide-confined fundamental-mode stabilized vertical-cavity surface-emitting …

Polarization resolved intensity noise in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

J Mulet, CR Mirasso, M San Miguel - Physical Review A, 2001 - APS
We report explicit analytical and numerical results for the polarization resolved intensity
noise of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers operating in the fundamental transverse …

Polarization-switching influence on the intensity noise of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

J Kaiser, C Degen, W Elsässer - JOSA B, 2002 - opg.optica.org
We experimentally investigate the influence of polarization switching on the intensity noise
of transverse single-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. We show that a polarization …