Non-coding RNAs in human health and disease: potential function as biomarkers and therapeutic targets

T Loganathan, GP Doss C - Functional & integrative genomics, 2023 - Springer
Human diseases have been a critical threat from the beginning of human history. Knowing
the origin, course of action and treatment of any disease state is essential. A microscopic …

Functional roles and networks of non-coding RNAs in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases

YY Wu, HC Kuo - Journal of Biomedical Science, 2020 - Springer
Recent transcriptome analyses have revealed that noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are broadly
expressed in mammalian cells and abundant in the CNS, with tissue and cell type-specific …

The epigenetics of aging and neurodegeneration

R Lardenoije, A Iatrou, G Kenis, K Kompotis… - Progress in …, 2015 - Elsevier
Epigenetics is a quickly growing field encompassing mechanisms regulating gene
expression that do not involve changes in the genotype. Epigenetics is of increasing …

Role of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signalling in neurodegenerative diseases: an mechanistic approach

S Singh, TG Singh - Current Neuropharmacology, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
A transcriptional regulatory nuclear factor kappa B (NF-ΚB) protein is a modulator of cellular
biological activity via binding to a promoter region in the nucleus and transcribing various …

Proteomimetic polymer blocks mitochondrial damage, rescues Huntington's neurons, and slows onset of neuropathology in vivo

W Choi, M Fattah, Y Shang, MP Thompson… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Recently, it has been shown that blocking the binding of valosin-containing protein (VCP) to
mutant huntingtin (mtHtt) can prevent neuronal mitochondrial autophagy in Huntington's …

Neuronal dark matter: the emerging role of microRNAs in neurodegeneration

EF Goodall, PR Heath, O Bandmann, J Kirby… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, abundant RNA molecules that constitute part of the cell's
non-coding RNA “dark matter.” In recent years, the discovery of miRNAs has revolutionised …

[HTML][HTML] Exosome-based delivery of miR-124 in a Huntington's disease model

ST Lee, W Im, JJ Ban, M Lee, KH Jung… - Journal of movement …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objective Huntington's disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative disease that is caused
by abnormal CAG expansion. Altered microRNA (miRNA) expression also causes abnormal …

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors and metabolic enzymes as druggable targets for brain diseases

S Grassi, L Mauri, S Prioni, L Cabitta… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The central nervous system is characterized by a high content of sphingolipids and by a high
diversity in terms of different structures. Stage-and cell-specific sphingolipid metabolism and …

Astrocytes expressing ALS‐linked mutant FUS induce motor neuron death through release of tumor necrosis factor‐alpha

A Kia, K McAvoy, K Krishnamurthy, D Trotti, P Pasinelli - Glia, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Mutations in fused in sarcoma (FUS) are linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal
neurodegenerative disease affecting both upper and lower motor neurons. While it is …

Mitochondrial MicroRNAs in aging and neurodegenerative diseases

A John, A Kubosumi, PH Reddy - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of several biological processes, such as cell
growth, cell proliferation, embryonic development, tissue differentiation, and apoptosis …