Satellite DNA: an evolving topic

MA Garrido-Ramos - Genes, 2017 - mdpi.com
Satellite DNA represents one of the most fascinating parts of the repetitive fraction of the
eukaryotic genome. Since the discovery of highly repetitive tandem DNA in the 1960s, a lot …

Host–transposon interactions: conflict, cooperation, and cooption

RL Cosby, NC Chang, C Feschotte - Genes & development, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Transposable elements (TEs) are mobile DNA sequences that colonize genomes and
threaten genome integrity. As a result, several mechanisms appear to have emerged during …

GENESPACE tracks regions of interest and gene copy number variation across multiple genomes

JT Lovell, A Sreedasyam, ME Schranz, M Wilson… - elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
The development of multiple chromosome-scale reference genome sequences in many
taxonomic groups has yielded a high-resolution view of the patterns and processes of …

The Ensembl gene annotation system

BL Aken, S Ayling, D Barrell, L Clarke, V Curwen… - Database, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The Ensembl gene annotation system has been used to annotate over 70 different
vertebrate species across a wide range of genome projects. Furthermore, it generates the …

Principles of long noncoding RNA evolution derived from direct comparison of transcriptomes in 17 species

H Hezroni, D Koppstein, MG Schwartz, A Avrutin… - Cell reports, 2015 - cell.com
The inability to predict long noncoding RNAs from genomic sequence has impeded the use
of comparative genomics for studying their biology. Here, we develop methods that use RNA …

Incomplete lineage sorting and phenotypic evolution in marsupials

S Feng, M Bai, I Rivas-González, C Li, S Liu, Y Tong… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) makes ancestral genetic polymorphisms persist during
rapid speciation events, inducing incongruences between gene trees and species trees. ILS …

The tuatara genome reveals ancient features of amniote evolution

NJ Gemmell, K Rutherford, S Prost, M Tollis, D Winter… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus)—the only living member of the reptilian order
Rhynchocephalia (Sphenodontia), once widespread across Gondwana,—is an iconic …

Comparative genomics reveals insights into avian genome evolution and adaptation

G Zhang, C Li, Q Li, B Li, DM Larkin, C Lee, JF Storz… - Science, 2014 - science.org
Birds are the most species-rich class of tetrapod vertebrates and have wide relevance
across many research fields. We explored bird macroevolution using full genomes from 48 …

Repetitive elements may comprise over two-thirds of the human genome

APJ de Koning, W Gu, TA Castoe, MA Batzer… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Transposable elements (TEs) are conventionally identified in eukaryotic genomes by
alignment to consensus element sequences. Using this approach, about half of the human …

Mammalian transposable elements and their impacts on genome evolution

RN Platt, MW Vandewege, DA Ray - Chromosome Research, 2018 - Springer
Transposable elements (TEs) are genetic elements with the ability to mobilize and replicate
themselves in a genome. Mammalian genomes are dominated by TEs, which can reach …