Cortisol is a steroid hormone that is released from the body in response to stress. Although a
moderate level of cortisol secretion can help the body maintain homeostasis, excessive …

Sweat is a promising, yet relatively unexplored biofluid containing biochemical information
that offers broad insights into the underlying dynamic metabolic activity of the human body …

Skin-interfaced wearable systems with integrated colorimetric assays, microfluidic channels,
and electrochemical sensors offer powerful capabilities for noninvasive, real-time sweat …

Rapid and sensitive detection of steroid hormone cortisol can benefit the diagnosis of
diseases related to adrenal gland disorders and chronic stress. We report a molecularly …

Biosensing assays involving antibody-antigen interactions have been widely applied in
diagnostics and healthcare in virtue of their superior selectivity and sensitivity. However …

Cortisol is a stress biomarker whose chronic elevated levels are associated with higher risk
of metabolic syndromes, anxiety, and cardiovascular diseases, among other medical …

Cortisol is a biomarker for stress monitoring; however, the biomedical and clinical relevance
is still controversial due to the complexity of cortisol secretion mechanisms and their …

The increasing pressure and unhealthy lifestyle are gradually eroding the physical and
mental health of modern people. As a key hormone responsible for maintaining the normal …

Stress affects cognition, behavior, and physiology, leading to lasting physical and mental
illness. The ability to detect and measure stress, however, is poor. Increased circulating …

Wearable biosensors have the potential for develo** individualized health evaluation and
detection systems owing to their ability to provide continuous real-time physiological data …