In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to understanding the causes of infertility,
which is being recognized as a growing health problem affecting large numbers of couples …

Infertility affects approximately one-sixth of couples globally, with the incidence of male
infertility steadily increasing. However, our understanding of the impact of viral infections on …

Nowadays, the striking numbers of infertile couples that turn to assisted reproductive
technologies (ART) drive the research toward a more comprehensive understanding of the …

A prevalent sexually transmitted infection, the human papillomavirus (HPV) is typically
obtained just after the first sexual activity. The majority of HPV infections are asymptomatic …

Antisperm antibodies (ASA), as a cause of male infertility, have been detected in infertile
males as early as 1954. Multiple causes of ASA production have been identified, and they …

Infertility is an important health problem that affects up to 16% of couples worldwide. Male
infertility is responsible for about 50% of the cases, and the various causes of male infertility …

It is believed that human papilloma virus infection (HPV), which is caused by the DNA virus,
is the most prominent factor contributing to sexually transmitted disease (STD) in the world …

Purpose Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted
disease, in males and females worldwide. While the role of HPV in female diseases is well …

Male infertility is a complex issue influenced by multiple environmental and pathological
factors. In this context, the impact of Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection on male fertility …

Many viruses infect the male genital tract with harmful consequences at individual and
population levels. In fact, viral infections may induce damage to different organs of the male …