Vehicle routing problems have been the focus of extensive research over the past sixty
years, driven by their economic importance and their theoretical interest. The diversity of …

The area of maritime transportation optimization has recently begun to achieve increasing
success at solving large scale models, and industry is steadily adopting operations research …

Liner ship** plays an important role in international ship**. This article systematically
reviews studies regarding liner ship** alliance management from three decision-making …

Abstract The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has imposed restrictions on the sulfur
content of global marine fuels since 2020, putting the international container ship** and …

The proportion of spot trading and short-term contracts has gradually increased in the
rapidly growing LNG market, leading to more uncertainties in LNG demand and prices that …

Global warming is a major challenge for this planet, and its solution requires efforts
throughout society. Maritime transportation, which carries more than 90% of the global trade …

Effective liner ship** is important for the global seaborne trade. The volume of cargoes
transported by liner ship** has been increasing over the past decades. Liner ship** …

This paper models and solves a fleet deployment and demand fulfillment problem for
container ship** liners with consideration of the potential overload risk of containers …

This paper addresses the container ship routing problem in inland waterway liner
transportation. Given estimated weekly full container ship** demands between port pairs …

This paper presents a green fleet renewal decision model for carbon reduction technologies
in the short and medium-term planning horizon. The objective is to explore the commercial …