Large language models and knowledge graphs: Opportunities and challenges

JZ Pan, S Razniewski, JC Kalo, S Singhania… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have taken Knowledge Representation--and the world--by
storm. This inflection point marks a shift from explicit knowledge representation to a renewed …

[PDF][PDF] Research trends for the interplay between large language models and knowledge graphs

H Khorashadizadeh, FZ Amara, M Ezzabady… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - vldb.org
This survey investigates the synergistic relationship between Large Language Models
(LLMs) and Knowledge Graphs (KGs), which is crucial for advancing AI's understanding …

DeepOnto: A Python package for ontology engineering with deep learning

Y He, J Chen, H Dong, I Horrocks, C Allocca… - Semantic …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Integrating deep learning techniques, particularly language models (LMs), with knowledge
representation techniques like ontologies has raised widespread attention, urging the need …

Towards ontology construction with language models

M Funk, S Hosemann, JC Jung, C Lutz - arxiv preprint arxiv:2309.09898, 2023 - arxiv.org
We present a method for automatically constructing a concept hierarchy for a given domain
by querying a large language model. We apply this method to various domains using …

Language models as hierarchy encoders

Y He, M Yuan, J Chen… - Advances in Neural …, 2025 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Interpreting hierarchical structures latent in language is a key limitation of current language
models (LMs). While previous research has implicitly leveraged these hierarchies to …

Results of the ontology alignment evaluation initiative 2020

MAN Pour, A Algergawy, R Amini, D Faria… - OM 2020-15th …, 2020 - hal.science
The Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) aims at comparing ontology matching
systems on precisely defined test cases. These test cases can be based on ontologies of …

Machine learning-friendly biomedical datasets for equivalence and subsumption ontology matching

Y He, J Chen, H Dong, E Jiménez-Ruiz… - International Semantic …, 2022 - Springer
Ontology Matching (OM) plays an important role in many domains such as bioinformatics
and the Semantic Web, and its research is becoming increasingly popular, especially with …

A unified review of deep learning for automated medical coding

S Ji, X Li, W Sun, H Dong, A Taalas, Y Zhang… - ACM Computing …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Automated medical coding, an essential task for healthcare operation and delivery, makes
unstructured data manageable by predicting medical codes from clinical documents. Recent …

Knowledge graphs for the life sciences: Recent developments, challenges and opportunities

J Chen, H Dong, J Hastings, E Jiménez-Ruiz… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The term life sciences refers to the disciplines that study living organisms and life processes,
and include chemistry, biology, medicine, and a range of other related disciplines. Research …

Language model analysis for ontology subsumption inference

Y He, J Chen, E Jimenez-Ruiz, H Dong… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Investigating whether pre-trained language models (LMs) can function as knowledge bases
(KBs) has raised wide research interests recently. However, existing works focus on simple …