Artificial intelligence for geoscience: Progress, challenges and perspectives
This paper explores the evolution of geoscientific inquiry, tracing the progression from
traditional physics-based models to modern data-driven approaches facilitated by significant …
traditional physics-based models to modern data-driven approaches facilitated by significant …
Large language models on graphs: A comprehensive survey
Large language models (LLMs), such as GPT4 and LLaMA, are creating significant
advancements in natural language processing, due to their strong text encoding/decoding …
advancements in natural language processing, due to their strong text encoding/decoding …
Generative AI enhances individual creativity but reduces the collective diversity of novel content
Creativity is core to being human. Generative artificial intelligence (AI)—including powerful
large language models (LLMs)—holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering …
large language models (LLMs)—holds promise for humans to be more creative by offering …
Can large language models provide useful feedback on research papers? A large-scale empirical analysis
Background Expert feedback lays the foundation of rigorous research. However, the rapid
growth of scholarly production challenges the conventional scientific feedback mechanisms …
growth of scholarly production challenges the conventional scientific feedback mechanisms …
Self-driving laboratories for chemistry and materials science
Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) promise an accelerated application of the scientific method.
Through the automation of experimental workflows, along with autonomous experimental …
Through the automation of experimental workflows, along with autonomous experimental …
Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research
Scientists are enthusiastically imagining ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) tools might
improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them …
improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them …
[HTML][HTML] Empowering biomedical discovery with AI agents
We envision" AI scientists" as systems capable of skeptical learning and reasoning that
empower biomedical research through collaborative agents that integrate AI models and …
empower biomedical research through collaborative agents that integrate AI models and …
Machine learning for micro-and nanorobots
Abstract Machine learning (ML) has revolutionized robotics by enhancing perception,
adaptability, decision-making and more, enabling robots to work in complex scenarios …
adaptability, decision-making and more, enabling robots to work in complex scenarios …
A GPT‐4 Reticular Chemist for Guiding MOF Discovery
We present a new framework integrating the AI model GPT‐4 into the iterative process of
reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction …
reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction …
Toward an AI era: advances in electronic skins
Electronic skins (e-skins) have seen intense research and rapid development in the past two
decades. To mimic the capabilities of human skin, a multitude of flexible/stretchable sensors …
decades. To mimic the capabilities of human skin, a multitude of flexible/stretchable sensors …