Visceral and ectopic fat, atherosclerosis, and cardiometabolic disease: a position statement
Findings from epidemiological studies over the past 30 years have shown that visceral
adipose tissue, accurately measured by CT or MRI, is an independent risk marker of …
adipose tissue, accurately measured by CT or MRI, is an independent risk marker of …
Physical activity and depression: Towards understanding the antidepressant mechanisms of physical activity
Physical activity can treat and prevent depressive symptoms, but its antidepressant
mechanisms are yet to be established. In this review, we comprehensively assess key …
mechanisms are yet to be established. In this review, we comprehensively assess key …
Exercise sustains the hallmarks of health
Exercise has long been known for its active role in improving physical fitness and sustaining
health. Regular moderate-intensity exercise improves all aspects of human health and is …
health. Regular moderate-intensity exercise improves all aspects of human health and is …
Exercise adaptations: molecular mechanisms and potential targets for therapeutic benefit
SL McGee, M Hargreaves - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Exercise is fundamental for good health, whereas physical inactivity underpins many chronic
diseases of modern society. It is well appreciated that regular exercise improves metabolism …
diseases of modern society. It is well appreciated that regular exercise improves metabolism …
Immune and non-immune functions of adipose tissue leukocytes
Adipose tissue is a complex dynamic organ with whole-body immunometabolic influence.
Much of the work into understanding the role of immune cells in adipose tissue has been in …
Much of the work into understanding the role of immune cells in adipose tissue has been in …
Obesity-induced changes in adipose tissue microenvironment and their impact on cardiovascular disease
Obesity is causally linked with the development of cardiovascular disorders. Accumulating
evidence indicates that cardiovascular disease is the collateral damage of obesity-driven …
evidence indicates that cardiovascular disease is the collateral damage of obesity-driven …
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: current concepts in etiology, outcomes, and management
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of disease, extending from simple
steatosis to inflammation and fibrosis with a significant risk for the development of cirrhosis. It …
steatosis to inflammation and fibrosis with a significant risk for the development of cirrhosis. It …
FNDC5 and irisin in humans: I. Predictors of circulating concentrations in serum and plasma and II. mRNA expression and circulating concentrations in response to …
OBJECTIVE: In mouse, PGC1-α overexpression in muscle stimulates an increase in
expression of FNDC5, a membrane protein that is cleaved and secreted as a newly …
expression of FNDC5, a membrane protein that is cleaved and secreted as a newly …
Biology of upper-body and lower-body adipose tissue—link to whole-body phenotypes
F Karpe, KE Pinnick - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2015 - nature.com
The distribution of adipose tissue in the body has wide-ranging and reproducible
associations with health and disease. Accumulation of adipose tissue in the upper body …
associations with health and disease. Accumulation of adipose tissue in the upper body …
Small extracellular vesicles from brown adipose tissue mediate exercise cardioprotection
H Zhao, X Chen, G Hu, C Li, L Guo, L Zhang… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Long-term exercise provides reliable cardioprotection via mechanisms still
incompletely understood. Although traditionally considered a thermogenic tissue, brown …
incompletely understood. Although traditionally considered a thermogenic tissue, brown …