Adults with non-central nervous system (CNS) cancers frequently report problems in
attention, memory and executive function during or after chemotherapy, referred to as cancer …

In humans, age-related declines in vision, hearing, and touch coincide with changes in
amplitude and latency of sensory-evoked potentials. These age-related differences in neural …

Figure-ground segregation is fundamental to listening in complex acoustic environments. An
ongoing debate pertains to whether segregation requires attention or is “automatic” and …

The generalization of music training to unrelated nonmusical domains is well established
and may reflect musicians' superior ability to regulate attention. We investigated the …

Auditory long-term memory has been shown to facilitate signal detection. However, the
nature and timing of the cognitive processes supporting such benefits remain equivocal. We …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a chronic neuropsychiatric disease that can
markedly impair educational, social, and occupational function throughout life. Behavioral …

Conscious access to a target stimulus embedded in a rapid serial visual presentation can be
impaired by the preceding presentation of multiple task-irrelevant distractors. While this …

In the rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) paradigm, sound affects participants'
recognition of targets. Although many studies have shown that sound improves cross-modal …

Even when we attend to successive visual events, we often cannot notice an event occurring
during a certain temporal window. Such an inaccessible time for visual awareness is known …

It is well established that identification of words in noise improves when it is preceded by a
semantically related word, but comparatively little is known about the effect of subsequent …