A survey of automated methods for biomedical text simplification

B Ondov, K Attal… - Journal of the American …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Objective Plain language in medicine has long been advocated as a way to improve patient
understanding and engagement. As the field of Natural Language Processing has …

[PDF][PDF] Automatic text simplification for social good: Progress and challenges

S Štajner - Findings of the Association for Computational …, 2021 - aclanthology.org
Since the late 1990s, automatic text simplification (ATS) was promoted as a natural
language processing (NLP) task with great potential to make texts more accessible to …

LENS: A learnable evaluation metric for text simplification

M Maddela, Y Dou, D Heineman, W Xu - arxiv preprint arxiv:2212.09739, 2022 - arxiv.org
Training learnable metrics using modern language models has recently emerged as a
promising method for the automatic evaluation of machine translation. However, existing …

The (un) suitability of automatic evaluation metrics for text simplification

F Alva-Manchego, C Scarton, L Specia - Computational Linguistics, 2021 - direct.mit.edu
In order to simplify sentences, several rewriting operations can be performed, such as
replacing complex words per simpler synonyms, deleting unnecessary information, and …

BLEU is not suitable for the evaluation of text simplification

E Sulem, O Abend, A Rappoport - arxiv preprint arxiv:1810.05995, 2018 - arxiv.org
BLEU is widely considered to be an informative metric for text-to-text generation, including
Text Simplification (TS). TS includes both lexical and structural aspects. In this paper we …

Data-driven sentence simplification: Survey and benchmark

F Alva-Manchego, C Scarton, L Specia - Computational Linguistics, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
Sentence Simplification (SS) aims to modify a sentence in order to make it easier to read
and understand. In order to do so, several rewriting transformations can be performed such …

MUSS: Multilingual unsupervised sentence simplification by mining paraphrases

L Martin, A Fan, E De La Clergerie, A Bordes… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Progress in sentence simplification has been hindered by a lack of labeled parallel
simplification data, particularly in languages other than English. We introduce MUSS, a …

EASSE: Easier automatic sentence simplification evaluation

F Alva-Manchego, L Martin, C Scarton… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
We introduce EASSE, a Python package aiming to facilitate and standardise automatic
evaluation and comparison of Sentence Simplification (SS) systems. EASSE provides a …

ASSET: A dataset for tuning and evaluation of sentence simplification models with multiple rewriting transformations

F Alva-Manchego, L Martin, A Bordes… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
In order to simplify a sentence, human editors perform multiple rewriting transformations:
they split it into several shorter sentences, paraphrase words (ie replacing complex words or …

Controllable text simplification with explicit paraphrasing

M Maddela, F Alva-Manchego, W Xu - arxiv preprint arxiv:2010.11004, 2020 - arxiv.org
Text Simplification improves the readability of sentences through several rewriting
transformations, such as lexical paraphrasing, deletion, and splitting. Current simplification …