Calcifying marine phytoplankton—coccolithophores—are some of the most successful yet
enigmatic organisms in the ocean and are at risk from global change. To better understand …

The future impacts of anthropogenic global change on marine ecosystems are highly
uncertain, but insights can be gained from past intervals of high atmospheric carbon dioxide …

Marine algae are instrumental in carbon cycling and atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2)
regulation. One group, coccolithophores, uses carbon to photosynthesize and to calcify …

Severe climatic and environmental changes are far more prevalent in Earth history than
major extinction events, and the relationship between environmental change and extinction …

Calcification and biomass production by planktonic marine organisms influences the global
carbon cycle and fuels marine ecosystems. The major calcifying plankton group …

Abstract The late Miocene-early Pliocene biogenic bloom was an extended time interval
characterised by elevated ocean export productivity at numerous locations. As primary …

Southern Ocean waters are projected to undergo profound changes in their physical and
chemical properties in the coming decades. Coccolithophore blooms in the Southern Ocean …

The end-Cretaceous bolide impact triggered the devastation of marine ecosystems.
However, the specific kill mechanism (s) are still debated, and how primary production …

Anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions are forcing rapid ocean chemistry changes and
causing ocean acidification (OA), which is of particular significance for calcifying organisms …

Atmospheric p CO 2 is a critical component of the global carbon system and is considered to
be the major control of Earth's past, present, and future climate. Accurate and precise …