Lithium niobate (LN), an outstanding and versatile material, has influenced our daily life for
decades—from enabling high-speed optical communications that form the backbone of the …

Lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) technology is revolutionizing the lithium niobate industry,
enabling higher performance, lower cost and entirely new devices and applications. The …

Crystalline lithium niobate (LN) is an important optical material because of its broad
transmission window that spans from ultraviolet to mid-infrared and its large nonlinear and …

Due to its properties, lithium niobate is one of the most suitable material platforms for the
implementation of integrated optical quantum circuits. With the commercialization of lithium …

Periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguides are a powerful platform for efficient
wavelength conversion. Conventional PPLN converters, however, typically require long …

The rapid development of optical metasurfaces, 2D ensembles of engineered
nanostructures, is presently underpinning a steady drive toward the miniaturization of many …

Lithium niobate is an excellent and widely used material for nonlinear frequency conversion
due to its strong optical nonlinearity and broad transparency region. Here, we report the …

Recently, integrated photonics has attracted considerable interest owing to its wide
application in optical communication and quantum technologies. Among the numerous …

Integrated photonics is a powerful platform that can improve the performance and stability of
optical systems while providing low-cost, small-footprint, and scalable alternatives to …

All-photonic integrated circuits are promising platforms for future systems beyond the
limitation of Moore's law. Over the last several decades, one-dimensional (1D) nanowires …