The i-frame and the s-frame: How focusing on individual-level solutions has led behavioral public policy astray

N Chater, G Loewenstein - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2023 - cambridge.org
An influential line of thinking in behavioral science, to which the two authors have long
subscribed, is that many of society's most pressing problems can be addressed cheaply and …

Beneath the label: unsatisfactory compliance with ESRB, PEGI and IARC industry self-regulation requiring loot box presence warning labels by video game …

LY **ao - Royal Society Open Science, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Loot boxes in video games are a form of in-game transactions with randomized elements.
Concerns have been raised about loot boxes' similarities with gambling and their potential …

Gambling harm prevention and harm reduction in online environments: a call for action

V Marionneau, H Ruohio, N Karlsson - Harm reduction journal, 2023 - Springer
Background Gambling is increasingly offered and consumed in online and mobile
environments. The digitalisation of the gambling industry poses new challenges on harm …

Dark patterns and sludge audits: an integrated approach

S Mills, R Whittle, R Ahmed, T Walsh… - Behavioural Public …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Dark patterns are user interface design elements which harm users but benefit vendors.
These harms have led to growing interest from several stakeholders, including …

Deceptive choice architecture and behavioral audits: A principles‐based approach

S Mills - Regulation & Governance, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Regulators are increasingly concerned about deceptive, online choice architecture,
including dark patterns and behavioral sludge. From a behavioral science perspective …

What is sludge? Comparing Sunstein's definition to others'

PWS Newall - Behavioural Public Policy, 2023 - cambridge.org
Introduction Thaler and Sunstein's book Nudge revolutionised how behavioural science is
applied to public policy, with a simple and yet broad recommendation to build decision …

[PDF][PDF] Individual-level solutions may support system-level change–if they are internalized as part of one's social identity

L Koppel, C Robertson, K Doell, A Javeed… - 2023 - researchgate.net
Abstract System-level change is crucial for solving society's most pressing problems.
However, individual-level interventions may be useful for creating behavioral change before …

House-edge information and a volatility warning lead to reduced gambling expenditure: Potential improvements to return-to-player percentages

PWS Newall, CA Byrne, AMT Russell, MJ Rockloff - Addictive Behaviors, 2022 - Elsevier
Cost-of-play information is one public health intervention recommended to help reduce
gambling-related harm. In the UK, this information is given on electronic gambling machines …

Why a group-level analysis is essential for effective public policy: The case for a g-frame.

WJ Bingley, SA Haslam, C Haslam… - Behavioral & Brain …, 2023 - search.ebscohost.com
Societal problems are not solved by individualistic interventions, but nor are systemic
approaches optimal given their neglect of the social psychology underpinning group …

Community-engaged research is best positioned to catalyze systemic change

H Caggiano, SM Constantino, J Lees, R Majumdar… - 2023 - osf.io
Addressing many social challenges requires both structural and behavioral change. The
binary of an i-and s-frame obscures how behavioral science can help foster bottom-up …