Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are involved in
various electrochemical devices but are severely sluggish in kinetics. Dual-atom catalysts …

The exact role of a defect structure on transition metal compounds for electrocatalytic oxygen
evolution reaction (OER), which is a very dynamic process, remains unclear. Studying the …

The seriousness of the energy crisis and the environmental impact of global anthropogenic
activities have led to an urgent need to develop efficient and green fuels. Hydrogen, as a …

Engineering non‐precious transition metal (TM)‐based electrocatalysts to simultaneously
achieve an optimal intrinsic activity, high density of active sites, and rapid mass transfer …

Efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen
evolution reaction (OER) are required for metal air batteries, to replace costly metals, such …

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is an essential electrochemical reaction in water-splitting
and rechargeable-metal-air-batteries to achieve clean energy production and efficient …

The self‐catalyzed growth of nanostructures on material surfaces is one of the most time‐
and cost‐effective ways to design multifunctional catalysts for a wide range of applications …

The catalyst in the oxygen electrode is the core component of the aqueous metal–air battery,
which plays a vital role in the determination of the open circuit potential, energy density, and …

Zinc‐air batteries (ZABs) have recently received tremendous research attention due to their
high theoretical energy densities. However, current ZABs suffer from poor energy efficiency …