The life cycle of large igneous provinces

BA Black, L Karlstrom, TA Mather - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2021 - nature.com
Extremely voluminous magmatic systems known as large igneous provinces (LIPs)
punctuate Earth's history, and the gases they release plausibly link large-scale geodynamic …

Phase equilibrium constraints on the origin of basalts, picrites, and komatiites

C Herzberg, MJ O'hara - Earth-Science Reviews, 1998 - Elsevier
Experimental phase equilibrium studies at pressures ranging from 1 atm to 10 GPa are
sufficient to constrain the origin of igneous rocks formed along oceanic ridges and in …

[HTML][HTML] Stagnant lids and mantle overturns: Implications for Archaean tectonics, magmagenesis, crustal growth, mantle evolution, and the start of plate tectonics

JH Bédard - Geoscience Frontiers, 2018 - Elsevier
The lower plate is the dominant agent in modern convergent margins characterized by
active subduction, as negatively buoyant oceanic lithosphere sinks into the asthenosphere …

Sedimentary evidence for a rapid, kilometer-scale crustal doming prior to the eruption of the Emeishan flood basalts

B He, YG Xu, SL Chung, L **ao, Y Wang - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2003 - Elsevier
Biostratigraphic and sedimentologic investigations in 67 sections have been carried out for
the Middle Permian Maokou Formation that immediately underlies the Emeishan flood …

Geologic, geochemical, and geophysical consequences of plume involvement in the Emeishan flood-basalt province

YG Xu, B He, SL Chung, MA Menzies, FA Frey - Geology, 2004 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Prevolcanic kilometer-scale lithospheric doming in the Emeishan large igneous province,
southwest China, allows us to evaluate the spatial and temporal consequences of uplift on …

Cretaceous Basaltic Terranes in western Columbia: elemental, chronological and Sr–Nd isotopic constraints on petrogenesis

AC Kerr, GF Marriner, J Tarney, A Nivia… - Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
Accreted terranes comprising Mid to Late Cretaceous picrites, basalts and dolerites occur in
three north–south trending belts in western Colombia, in the Central Cordillera, Western …

Deep structure of the ocean‐continent transition in the southern Iberia Abyssal Plain from seismic refraction profiles: The IAM‐9 transect at 40 20′ N

SM Dean, TA Minshull, RB Whitmarsh… - … Research: Solid Earth, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
We present a crust and mantle velocity structure for the West Iberia passive continental
margin derived from a 320‐km‐long wide‐angle seismic profile acquired in the southern …

The northwestern Ethiopian Plateau flood basalts: classification and spatial distribution of magma types

R Pik, C Deniel, C Coulon, G Yirgu, C Hofmann… - Journal of Volcanology …, 1998 - Elsevier
The extensive, complex, continental flood basalt (CFB) province which occurs in Ethiopia
and Yemen consists of Oligocene prerift volcanism related to the Africa–Arabia continental …

Global tectonic significance of the Solomon Islands and Ontong Java Plateau convergent zone

P Mann, A Taira - Tectonophysics, 2004 - Elsevier
Oceanic plateaus, areas of anomalously thick oceanic crust, cover about 3% of the Earth's
seafloor and are thought to mark the surface location of mantle plume “heads”. Hotspot …

Origin and evolution of a submarine large igneous province: the Kerguelen Plateau and Broken Ridge, southern Indian Ocean

FA Frey, MF Coffin, PJ Wallace, D Weis, X Zhao… - Earth and Planetary …, 2000 - Elsevier
Oceanic plateaus form by mantle processes distinct from those forming oceanic crust at
divergent plate boundaries. Eleven drillsites into igneous basement of Kerguelen Plateau …