Revisiting the unified model of active galactic nuclei

H Netzer - Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2015 - annualreviews.org
This review describes recent developments related to the unified model of active galactic
nuclei (AGNs). It focuses on new ideas about the origin and properties of the central …

Obscured active galactic nuclei

RC Hickox, DM Alexander - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are powered by the accretion of material onto a supermassive
black hole (SMBH) and are among the most luminous objects in the Universe. However, the …

BAT AGN spectroscopic survey. V. X-ray properties of the Swift/BAT 70-month AGN catalog

C Ricci, B Trakhtenbrot, MJ Koss, Y Ueda… - The Astrophysical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Hard X-ray (≥ 10 keV) observations of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can shed light on some
of the most obscured episodes of accretion onto supermassive black holes. The 70-month …

The bolometric quasar luminosity function at z = 0–7

X Shen, PF Hopkins… - Monthly Notices of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In this paper, we provide updated constraints on the bolometric quasar luminosity function
(QLF) from z= 0 to z= 7. The constraints are based on an observational compilation that …

Supermassive black holes at high redshift are expected to be obscured by their massive host galaxies' interstellar medium

R Gilli, C Norman, F Calura, F Vito, R Decarli… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
We combine results from deep ALMA observations of massive (M*> 10 10 M⊙) galaxies at
different redshifts to show that the column density of their interstellar medium (ISM) rapidly …

The 70 month Swift-BAT all-sky hard X-ray survey

WH Baumgartner, J Tueller… - The Astrophysical …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
We present the catalog of sources detected in 70 months of observations with the Burst Alert
Telescope (BAT) hard X-ray detector on the Swift gamma-ray burst observatory. The Swift …

What drives the growth of black holes?

DM Alexander, RC Hickox - New Astronomy Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
Massive black holes (BHs) are at once exotic and yet ubiquitous, residing at the centers of
massive galaxies in the local Universe. Recent years have seen remarkable advances in …

Nuclear obscuration in active galactic nuclei

CR Almeida, C Ricci - Nature Astronomy, 2017 - nature.com
The material surrounding accreting supermassive black holes connects the active galactic
nucleus with its host galaxy and, besides being responsible for feeding the black hole …

The dust covering factor in active galactic nuclei

M Stalevski, C Ricci, Y Ueda, P Lira… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The primary source of emission of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), the accretion disc, is
surrounded by an optically and geometrically thick dusty structure ('the so-called dusty …

The close environments of accreting massive black holes are shaped by radiative feedback

C Ricci, B Trakhtenbrot, MJ Koss, Y Ueda… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
The majority of the accreting supermassive black holes in the Universe are obscured by
large columns of gas and dust,,. The location and evolution of this obscuring material have …