Multilevel Thresholding (MLT) is considered as a significant and imperative research field in
image segmentation that can efficiently resolve difficulties aroused while analyzing the …

Cancer accounts for a huge mortality rate due to its aggressiveness, colossal potential of
metastasis, and heterogeneity (causing resistance against chemotherapy). Lung and colon …

Clustering is one of the most vital image segmentation techniques. However, proper image
clustering has always been a challenging task due to blurred and vague areas near to …

Superpixel become increasingly popular in image segmentation field as it greatly helps
image segmentation techniques to segment the region of interest accurately in noisy …

The activated sludge (AS) process is the most common type of secondary wastewater
treatment, applied worldwide. Due to the complexity of microbial communities, imbalances …

For several years, much research has focused on the importance of traffic sign recognition
systems, which have played a very important role in road safety. Researchers have …

Simple Summary The segmentation of breast tumors is an important step in identifying and
classifying benign and malignant tumors in X-ray images. Mammography screening has …

Satellite images often have very narrow brightness value ranges, so it is necessary to
enhance the contrast and brightness, maintain the quality of visual information, and preserve …

Infrared sensors capture thermal radiation emitted by objects. They can operate in all
weather conditions and are thus employed in fields such as military surveillance …

Data security is the science of protecting data in information technology, including
authentication, data encryption, data decryption, data recovery, and user protection. To …