Aim The purpose of this review was to reveal the prevalence rate of viral hepatitis in
Pakistan and diverse risk factors that are associated with infections. The distribution of the …

Viral hepatitis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and a rising cause for
concern in Asian countries. Weather it is blood borne or water/food borne hepatotropic virus …

Andean paleopathological research has significantly enhanced knowledge about the
geographical distribution and evolution of tuberculosis (TB) in pre-Columbian South …

Background Conflict situations, armed or not, have been associated with emergence and
transmission of infectious diseases. This review aims to identify the pathways through which …

Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major source of disease burden worldwide, with an
estimated 296 million individuals living with infections worldwide. Although vaccine …

Wars have devastating effects on all the components of the One Health approach: humans,
animals, and ecosystems. Wars and the resulting migratory waves massively disrupt normal …

Iran is a large country that covers the northern coast of the Persian Gulf. Iranian residents of
this coastal region interact closely with people from neighboring countries because of …

Hepatitis B virus infection is perilous among the five types of Hepatitis, as it remains clinically
asymptomatic. The present study draws up-to-date prevalence of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) in …

Objective: To investigate the prevalence and transmission risks of hepatitis B virus and
hepatitis C virus infections among internally displaced persons. Methods: This study was …

Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a highly pathogenic virus and causes rapid disease
progression from fulminant hepatitis to development of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients …