Function and therapeutic value of astrocytes in neurological diseases

HG Lee, MA Wheeler, FJ Quintana - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2022 - nature.com
Astrocytes are abundant glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that perform diverse
functions in health and disease. Astrocyte dysfunction is found in numerous diseases …

Networking brainstem and basal ganglia circuits for movement

S Arber, RM Costa - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
The execution and learning of diverse movements involve neuronal networks distributed
throughout the nervous system. The brainstem and basal ganglia are key for processing …

Cognitive-affective functions of the cerebellum

S Rudolph, A Badura, S Lutzu, SS Pathak… - Journal of …, 2023 - jneurosci.org
The cerebellum, traditionally associated with motor coordination and balance, also plays a
crucial role in various aspects of higher-order function and dysfunction. Emerging research …

Untangling the cortico-thalamo-cortical loop: cellular pieces of a knotty circuit puzzle

GMG Shepherd, N Yamawaki - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Functions of the neocortex depend on its bidirectional communication with the thalamus, via
cortico-thalamo-cortical (CTC) loops. Recent work dissecting the synaptic connectivity in …

Linking the cerebellum to Parkinson disease: an update

T Li, W Le, J Jankovic - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2023 - nature.com
Parkinson disease (PD) is characterized by heterogeneous motor and non-motor symptoms,
resulting from neurodegeneration involving various parts of the central nervous system …

The cognitive thalamus as a gateway to mental representations

M Wolff, SD Vann - Journal of Neuroscience, 2019 - jneurosci.org
Historically, the thalamus has been viewed as little more than a relay, simply transferring
information to key players of the cast, the cortex and hippocampus, without providing any …

Hierarchical dynamics as a macroscopic organizing principle of the human brain

RV Raut, AZ Snyder, ME Raichle - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020 - pnas.org
Multimodal evidence suggests that brain regions accumulate information over timescales
that vary according to anatomical hierarchy. Thus, these experimentally defined “temporal …

Cerebellar contributions to the basal ganglia influence motor coordination, reward processing, and movement vigor

J Yoshida, M Oñate, L Khatami, J Vera… - Journal of …, 2022 - jneurosci.org
Both the cerebellum and the basal ganglia are known for their roles in motor control and
motivated behavior. These two systems have been classically considered as independent …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic potential of natural products in treating neurodegenerative disorders and their future prospects and challenges

MH Rahman, J Bajgai, A Fadriquela, S Sharma… - Molecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Natural products derived from plants, as well as their bioactive compounds, have been
extensively studied in recent years for their therapeutic potential in a variety of …

Consensus paper: cerebellum and ageing

A Arleo, M Bareš, JA Bernard, HR Bogoian… - The Cerebellum, 2024 - Springer
Given the key roles of the cerebellum in motor, cognitive, and affective operations and given
the decline of brain functions with aging, cerebellar circuitry is attracting the attention of the …