Acoustic experience such as sound, noise, or absence of sound induces structural or
functional changes in the central auditory system but can also affect limbic regions such as …

The hippocampus has a well-established role in spatial and episodic memory but a broader
function has been proposed including aspects of perception and relational processing …

Background Aggression is a near-universal behaviour with substantial influence on and
implications for human and animal social systems. The neurophysiological basis of …

Background: Given that music therapists work across a wide range of disabilities, it is
important that therapists have at least a fundamental understanding of the neurophysiology …

Student retention in college is often expected to be handled by advisers, staff, and
administrators. The university classroom—specifically, the pedagogies and practices that …

Physiological and psychological effects of listening to music have been documented in
humans. The changes in physiology, cognition and brain chemistry and morphology …

Increasing evidence has shown that noise overexposure could lead to impaired
hippocampal function. Hippocampal alteration is also observed in several auditory deficits …

Previous research has shown that dorsal hippocampus plays an important role in spatial
memory process. Music exposure can enhance brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) …

Epidemiological and clinical studies suggest that early-life stress (ELS) may lead to the
development of mental disorders in adulthood. Maternal separation (MS) is a valid animal …

Background: There is rapidly emerging interest in music interventions in healthcare. Music
interventions are widely applicable, inexpensive, without side effects, and easy to use. It is …