Understanding the surrounding atmosphere and reacting accordingly with a precise action
are always fascinating features of a material. Materials that pose such responsiveness are …

There are several developments taking place in the field of sensors driven by the world
today requirements. One of the most important novelties of the last two decades in the field is …

Hydrogels, as interconnected networks (polymer mesh; physically, chemically, or dynamic
crosslinked networks) incorporating a high amount of water, present structural …

Hydrogels, as flexible materials, have been widely used in the field of flexible sensors.
Human sweat contains a variety of biomarkers that can reflect the physiological state of the …

Water is closely linked with our life and pH monitoring is of great significance to
biochemistry, environment and industry. Herein, utilizing a controllable post-hydrolysis …

Hydrogels are three-dimensional polymeric networks that exhibit impressive flexibility
through appropriate chemical modification. Hydrogels can be prepared from natural or …

Silicon nanowire (SiNW) field-effect transistors (FETs) have been developed as various
bio/chemical sensors due to their high sensitivity as a result of the huge surface-to-volume …

Various changes in the environment can occur as drug delivery systems travel to the
targeted area. Therefore, it is an important aspect to consider the effects of environmental …

The efficacy of pharmaceutical treatments can be greatly enhanced by physiological
feedback from the patient using biosensors, though this is often invasive or infeasible. By …

This paper presents a method of achieving high sensitivity for silicon nanowire (SiNW) field-
effect transistor (FET) pH sensor by operating the FETs in both capacitive amplification mode …