The article presents a systematic literature review on the use and the psychiatric implications
of over-the-counter drugs (OTC), prescription-only-medications (POM), and new …

Prisoners have significantly greater levels of drug use than the general population, which is
related to many adverse outcomes both during and post‐imprisonment. Reducing the …

Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (SCRAs) are an evolving class of new psychoactive
substances (NPS) with structurally diverse compounds emerging each year. Due to the rapid …

Early warning systems detect new psychoactive substances (NPS), while dedicated
monitoring programs and routine drug and toxicology testing identify fluctuations in …

Cannabis plants have been used in medicine since ancient times. They are well known for
their anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-cancer, anti-oxidative, anti …

Synthetic Cannabinoids (CBs) are a novel class of psychoactive substances that have
rapidly evolved around the world with the addition of diverse structural modifications to …

This paper presents a systematic literature review on the detection of new psychoactive
substances (NPS) in prison settings. It includes the most frequently reported NPS classes …

A new class of synthetic cannabinoids has emerged as new psychoactive substances
(NPS). Similar in structure to JWH‐022, these substances contain alkene modifications to …

Drug use within prisons is increasingly complex and unpredictable. Benzodiazepines are
currently one of the most common drugs detected in individuals leaving Scottish prisons; …

The psychoactive effects of new synthetic cannabinoids (SCs), MDMB-4en-PINACA, are
being marketed as a blend of herbs and spices. This study aims to determine the behavioral …