Abstract In February 2023, Antarctic sea ice set a record minimum; there have now been
three record-breaking low sea ice summers in seven years. Following the summer minimum …

Observational Evidence for a Regime Shift in Summer Antarctic Sea Ice in: Journal of
Climate Volume 37 Issue 7 (2024) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo …

Antarctic sea ice prediction has garnered increasing attention in recent years, particularly in
the context of the recent record lows of February 2022 and 2023. As Antarctica becomes a …

The ocean's internal pycnocline is a layer of elevated stratification that separates the well‐
ventilated upper ocean from the more slowly renewed deep ocean. Despite its pivotal role in …

Some of the highest rates of primary production across the Southern Ocean occur in the
seasonal ice zone (SIZ), making this a prominent area of importance for both local …

An embedded core fiber sensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) principle is
developed. In the structure of optical fiber, the middle of the optical fiber cladding is hollowed …

Abstract The Southern Ocean is a major region of ocean carbon uptake, but its future
changes remain uncertain under climate change. Here we show the projected shift in the …

Every austral spring when Antarctic sea ice melts, favorable growing conditions lead to an
intense phytoplankton bloom, which supports much of the local marine ecosystem. Recent …

From 1979 to 2016, total Antarctic sea ice extent experienced a positive trend with record
winter maxima in 2012 and 2014. Record summer minima followed within the period 2017 …

Antarctic sea ice extent has been persistently low since late 2016, possibly owing to
changes in atmospheric and oceanic conditions. However, the relative contributions of the …