From quantum chaos and eigenstate thermalization to statistical mechanics and thermodynamics

L D'Alessio, Y Kafri, A Polkovnikov, M Rigol - Advances in Physics, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
This review gives a pedagogical introduction to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis
(ETH), its basis, and its implications to statistical mechanics and thermodynamics. In the first …

Quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium

J Eisert, M Friesdorf, C Gogolin - Nature Physics, 2015 - nature.com
How do closed quantum many-body systems driven out of equilibrium eventually achieve
equilibration? And how do these systems thermalize, given that they comprise so many …

Probing many-body dynamics on a 51-atom quantum simulator

H Bernien, S Schwartz, A Keesling, H Levine, A Omran… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Controllable, coherent many-body systems can provide insights into the fundamental
properties of quantum matter, enable the realization of new quantum phases and could …

Characterizing quantum supremacy in near-term devices

S Boixo, SV Isakov, VN Smelyanskiy, R Babbush… - Nature Physics, 2018 - nature.com
A critical question for quantum computing in the near future is whether quantum devices
without error correction can perform a well-defined computational task beyond the …

Observation of many-body localization of interacting fermions in a quasirandom optical lattice

M Schreiber, SS Hodgman, P Bordia, HP Lüschen… - Science, 2015 - science.org
Many-body localization (MBL), the disorder-induced localization of interacting particles,
signals a breakdown of conventional thermodynamics because MBL systems do not …

Quantum simulations with ultracold quantum gases

I Bloch, J Dalibard, S Nascimbene - Nature Physics, 2012 - nature.com
Ultracold quantum gases offer a unique setting for quantum simulation of interacting many-
body systems. The high degree of controllability, the novel detection possibilities and the …

Quantum thermalization through entanglement in an isolated many-body system

AM Kaufman, ME Tai, A Lukin, M Rispoli, R Schittko… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Statistical mechanics relies on the maximization of entropy in a system at thermal
equilibrium. However, an isolated quantum many-body system initialized in a pure state …

Entanglement phase transition induced by the non-Hermitian skin effect

K Kawabata, T Numasawa, S Ryu - Physical Review X, 2023 - APS
Recent years have seen remarkable development in open quantum systems effectively
described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. A unique feature of non-Hermitian topological …

[HTML][HTML] The quantum technologies roadmap: a European community view

A Acín, I Bloch, H Buhrman, T Calarco… - New Journal of …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Within the last two decades, quantum technologies (QT) have made tremendous progress,
moving from Nobel Prize award-winning experiments on quantum physics (1997: Chu …

Observing the quantum Mpemba effect in quantum simulations

LK Joshi, J Franke, A Rath, F Ares, S Murciano… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
The nonequilibrium physics of many-body quantum systems harbors various unconventional
phenomena. In this Letter, we experimentally investigate one of the most puzzling of these …