Generative AI for brain image computing and brain network computing: a review

C Gong, C **g, X Chen, CM Pun, G Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Recent years have witnessed a significant advancement in brain imaging techniques that
offer a non-invasive approach to map** the structure and function of the brain …

Alzheimer's disease diagnosis from single and multimodal data using machine and deep learning models: Achievements and future directions

A Elazab, C Wang, M Abdelaziz, J Zhang, J Gu… - Expert Systems with …, 2024 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most prevalent and rapidly progressing neurodegenerative
disorder among the elderly and is a leading cause of dementia. AD results in significant …

Brain aging patterns in a large and diverse cohort of 49,482 individuals

Z Yang, J Wen, G Erus, ST Govindarajan, R Melhem… - Nature medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Brain aging process is influenced by various lifestyle, environmental and genetic factors, as
well as by age-related and often coexisting pathologies. Magnetic resonance imaging and …

Characterizing heterogeneity in neuroimaging, cognition, clinical symptoms, and genetics among patients with late-life depression

J Wen, CHY Fu, D Tosun, Y Veturi, Z Yang… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Late-life depression (LLD) is characterized by considerable heterogeneity in
clinical manifestation. Unraveling such heterogeneity might aid in elucidating etiological …

Gene-SGAN: discovering disease subtypes with imaging and genetic signatures via multi-view weakly-supervised deep clustering

Z Yang, J Wen, A Abdulkadir, Y Cui, G Erus… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Disease heterogeneity has been a critical challenge for precision diagnosis and treatment,
especially in neurologic and neuropsychiatric diseases. Many diseases can display multiple …

Data-driven modelling of neurodegenerative disease progression: thinking outside the black box

AL Young, NP Oxtoby, S Garbarino, NC Fox… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Data-driven disease progression models are an emerging set of computational tools that
reconstruct disease timelines for long-term chronic diseases, providing unique insights into …

Neurostructural subgroup in 4291 individuals with schizophrenia identified using the subtype and stage inference algorithm

Y Jiang, C Luo, J Wang, L Palaniyappan… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning can be used to define subtypes of psychiatric conditions based
on shared biological foundations of mental disorders. Here we analyzed cross-sectional …

[HTML][HTML] Applications of generative adversarial networks in neuroimaging and clinical neuroscience

R Wang, V Bashyam, Z Yang, F Yu, V Tassopoulou… - Neuroimage, 2023 - Elsevier
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are one powerful type of deep learning models that
have been successfully utilized in numerous fields. They belong to the broader family of …

Neuroimaging biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes with distinct trajectories in schizophrenia

Y Jiang, J Wang, E Zhou, L Palaniyappan, C Luo… - Nature Mental …, 2023 - nature.com
Technical developments and improved access to neuroimaging techniques have brought us
closer to understanding the neuropathological origins of schizophrenia. Using data-driven …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating explainable Alzheimer's disease likelihood map via clinically-guided prototype learning

AW Mulyadi, W Jung, K Oh, JS Yoon, KH Lee, HI Suk - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
Identifying Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves a deliberate diagnostic process owing to its
innate traits of irreversibility with subtle and gradual progression. These characteristics make …