Computational models for active matter

MR Shaebani, A Wysocki, RG Winkler… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Active matter, which ranges from molecular motors to groups of animals, exists at different
length scales and timescales, and various computational models have been proposed to …

Colloquium: Inclusions, boundaries, and disorder in scalar active matter

O Granek, Y Kafri, M Kardar, S Ro, J Tailleur… - Reviews of Modern …, 2024 - APS
Active systems are driven out of equilibrium by exchanging energy and momentum with their
environment. This endows them with anomalous mechanical properties that are reviewed in …

Emergent behavior in active colloids

A Zöttl, H Stark - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Active colloids are microscopic particles, which self-propel through viscous fluids by
converting energy extracted from their environment into directed motion. We first explain …

Full phase diagram of active Brownian disks: from melting to motility-induced phase separation

P Digregorio, D Levis, A Suma, LF Cugliandolo… - Physical review …, 2018 - APS
We establish the complete phase diagram of self-propelled hard disks in two spatial
dimensions from the analysis of the equation of state and the statistics of local order …

Entropy production in field theories without time-reversal symmetry: quantifying the non-equilibrium character of active matter

C Nardini, É Fodor, E Tjhung, F Van Wijland, J Tailleur… - Physical Review X, 2017 - APS
Active-matter systems operate far from equilibrium because of the continuous energy
injection at the scale of constituent particles. At larger scales, described by coarse-grained …

Motility-induced temperature difference in coexisting phases

S Mandal, B Liebchen, H Löwen - Physical review letters, 2019 - APS
Unlike in thermodynamic equilibrium where coexisting phases always have the same
temperature, here we show that systems comprising “active” self-propelled particles can self …

Clustering of microswimmers: interplay of shape and hydrodynamics

M Theers, E Westphal, K Qi, RG Winkler, G Gompper - Soft matter, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
The spatiotemporal dynamics in systems of active self-propelled particles is controlled by the
propulsion mechanism in combination with various direct interactions, such as steric …

Confined active Brownian particles: theoretical description of propulsion-induced accumulation

S Das, G Gompper, RG Winkler - New Journal of Physics, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The stationary-state distribution function of confined active Brownian particles (ABPs) is
analyzed by computer simulations and analytical calculations. We consider a radial …

Active particles with soft and curved walls: Equation of state, ratchets, and instabilities

N Nikola, AP Solon, Y Kafri, M Kardar, J Tailleur… - Physical review …, 2016 - APS
We study, from first principles, the pressure exerted by an active fluid of spherical particles
on general boundaries in two dimensions. We show that, despite the nonuniform pressure …

Stochastic thermodynamics for active matter

T Speck - Europhysics Letters, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The theoretical understanding of active matter, which is driven out of equilibrium by directed
motion, is still fragmental and model oriented. Stochastic thermodynamics, on the other …