Experimental perspective on three-dimensional topological semimetals

BQ Lv, T Qian, H Ding - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2021 - APS
Topological semimetals (TSMs) are characterized by bulk band crossings in their electronic
structures, which are expected to give rise to gapless electronic excitations and topological …

Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids

NP Armitage, EJ Mele, A Vishwanath - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2018 - APS
Weyl and Dirac semimetals are three-dimensional phases of matter with gapless electronic
excitations that are protected by topology and symmetry. As three-dimensional analogs of …

Classification of topological quantum matter with symmetries

CK Chiu, JCY Teo, AP Schnyder, S Ryu - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2016 - APS
Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they
exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices …

Colloquium: Topological band theory

A Bansil, H Lin, T Das - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2016 - APS
The first-principles band theory paradigm has been a key player not only in the process of
discovering new classes of topologically interesting materials, but also for identifying salient …

Topological materials discovery from crystal symmetry

BJ Wieder, B Bradlyn, J Cano, Z Wang… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Topological materials discovery has evolved at a rapid pace over the past 15 years following
the identification of the first nonmagnetic topological insulators (TIs), topological crystalline …

Evidence for the chiral anomaly in the Dirac semimetal Na3Bi

J **ong, SK Kushwaha, T Liang, JW Krizan… - Science, 2015 - science.org
In a Dirac semimetal, each Dirac node is resolved into two Weyl nodes with opposite
“handedness” or chirality. The two chiral populations do not mix. However, in parallel electric …

Observation of the chiral-anomaly-induced negative magnetoresistance in 3D Weyl semimetal TaAs

X Huang, L Zhao, Y Long, P Wang, D Chen, Z Yang… - Physical Review X, 2015 - APS
Weyl semimetal is the three-dimensional analog of graphene. According to quantum field
theory, the appearance of Weyl points near the Fermi level will cause novel transport …

Topological nodal line semimetals with and without spin-orbital coupling

C Fang, Y Chen, HY Kee, L Fu - Physical Review B, 2015 - APS
We theoretically study three-dimensional topological semimetals (TSMs) with nodal lines
protected by crystalline symmetries. Compared to TSMs with point nodes, eg, Weyl …

Topological Node-Line Semimetal and Dirac Semimetal State in Antiperovskite

R Yu, H Weng, Z Fang, X Dai, X Hu - Physical review letters, 2015 - APS
Based on first-principles calculation and effective model analysis, we propose that the cubic
antiperovskite material Cu 3 PdN can host a three-dimensional (3D) topological node-line …

Ultrahigh mobility and giant magnetoresistance in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2

T Liang, Q Gibson, MN Ali, M Liu, RJ Cava, NP Ong - Nature materials, 2015 - nature.com
Dirac and Weyl semimetals are 3D analogues of graphene in which crystalline symmetry
protects the nodes against gap formation,,. Na3Bi and Cd3As2 were predicted to be Dirac …