Structure prediction drives materials discovery

AR Oganov, CJ Pickard, Q Zhu, RJ Needs - Nature Reviews Materials, 2019 - nature.com
Progress in the discovery of new materials has been accelerated by the development of
reliable quantum-mechanical approaches to crystal structure prediction. The properties of a …

Silicene, silicene derivatives, and their device applications

A Molle, C Grazianetti, L Tao, D Taneja… - Chemical Society …, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Silicene, the ultimate scaling of a silicon atomic sheet in a buckled honeycomb lattice,
represents a monoelemental class of two-dimensional (2D) materials similar to graphene …

Inorganic semiconductor biointerfaces

Y Jiang, B Tian - Nature Reviews Materials, 2018 - nature.com
Biological systems respond to and communicate through biophysical cues, such as
electrical, thermal, mechanical and topographical signals. However, precise tools for …

De novo exploration and self-guided learning of potential-energy surfaces

N Bernstein, G Csányi, VL Deringer - npj Computational Materials, 2019 - nature.com
Interatomic potential models based on machine learning (ML) are rapidly develo** as
tools for material simulations. However, because of their flexibility, they require large fitting …

Clathrate thermoelectrics

JA Dolyniuk, B Owens-Baird, J Wang, JV Zaikina… - Materials Science and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Clathrates represent a fascinating class of inorganic materials with a unique structural motif:
3D framework with large polyhedral cages encapsulating guest ions. Weak electrostatic …

High-pressure single-crystal structures of 3D lead-halide hybrid perovskites and pressure effects on their electronic and optical properties

A Jaffe, Y Lin, CM Beavers, J Voss, WL Mao… - ACS central …, 2016 - ACS Publications
We report the first high-pressure single-crystal structures of hybrid perovskites. The
crystalline semiconductors (MA) PbX3 (MA= CH3NH3+, X= Br–or I–) afford us the rare …

Route to high-energy density polymeric nitrogen t-N via He−N compounds

Y Li, X Feng, H Liu, J Hao, SAT Redfern, W Lei… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Polymeric nitrogen, stabilized by compressing pure molecular nitrogen, has yet to be
recovered to ambient conditions, precluding its application as a high-energy density …

High-pressure studies with x-rays using diamond anvil cells

G Shen, HK Mao - Reports on progress in Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Pressure profoundly alters all states of matter. The symbiotic development of ultrahigh-
pressure diamond anvil cells, to compress samples to sustainable multi-megabar pressures; …

Discovery of carbon-based strongest and hardest amorphous material

S Zhang, Z Li, K Luo, J He, Y Gao… - National Science …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Carbon is one of the most fascinating elements due to its structurally diverse allotropic forms
stemming from its bonding varieties (sp, sp 2 and sp 3). Exploring new forms of carbon has …

Complex low energy tetrahedral polymorphs of group IV elements from first principles

C He, X Shi, SJ Clark, J Li, CJ Pickard, T Ouyang… - Physical Review Letters, 2018 - APS
The energy landscape of carbon is exceedingly complex, hosting diverse and important
metastable phases, including diamond, fullerenes, nanotubes, and graphene. Searching for …