Introduction Intensive tennis practice is known to generate sport-specific adaptations at the
shoulder region and influence the sagittal spinal curvature. However, increased thoracic …

Introduction Muscle fatigue is a leading cause of rotator cuff (RC) pathologies. Scapular
orientation affected by changes in the thoracic spine account for differences in body …

Subacromial shoulder pain (SSP) accounts for 44–65% of all cases of shoulder pain.
Kinematic alterations in the upper limbs have been observed in individuals with SSP …

Introduction The probability of spontaneous recovery of shoulder external rotation in
neonatal brachial plexus injury (NBPI) is very low after the age of 18 months. We report the …

OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONS Modifying the spinal curvature is an empirical approach
to treating upper limb musculoskeletal disorders, often attributed to the balance between …

BACKGROUND: Scapular muscles changes, as increased upper trapezius activity and
decreased middle and lower trapezius and serratus anterior muscle activity, have been …

Objective. This work is organized to analyze the clinical effects of new shoulder joint
abduction frame on the bone metabolic markers, shoulder joint function, and visual …

Shoulder injuries are common in baseball pitchers and primarily involve the glenohumeral
joint. Past analyses have examined shoulder biomechanics during different pitch types …

Background The shoulder motion during pitching is influenced by the trunk and pelvis
motions, but their relationship during the deceleration phase of throwing on flat ground has …

Non-specific neck pain is a condition which is diagnosed through symptoms when serious
and objective cervical spinal pathology (eg, trauma, malignancy, radiculopathy, etc.) has …