Due to the widespread usage of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) in various consumer and
industrial products (Examples: fuel cells and antibacterial agents), it became important to …

Hydroxyl radical (• OH) is a potent reactive oxygen species with the ability to degrade
hazardous organic compounds, kill bacteria, and inactivate viruses. However, an off-the …

Hematin, an iron-containing porphyrin compound, plays a crucial role in various biological
processes, including oxygen transport, storage, and functionality of the malarial parasite …

Most widely used carbon-based materials feature a bulk framework tolerant of extreme pH
and temperature conditions while maintaining physical robustness, electrical conductivity …

Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a coenzyme and acts as a redox cofactor in metabolic
process. Owing to such problems as poor electron transfer properties, unfavorable …

Herein, a portable 3-D printed miniaturized bipolar electrode-electrochemiluminescence
(BPE-ECL) platform is presented. The platform has a smartphone-enabled read-out method …

Most of the common redox mediators such as organic dyes and cyanide ligand-associated
metal complex systems that have been used for various electrochemical applications are …

Hemozoin (HZ, a malarial pigment) is an insoluble crystalline byproduct formed during the
intraerythrocytic breakdown of hemoglobin by some blood-feeding parasites, such as …

As an alternate for the conventional glass-based pH sensor which is associated with
problems like fragile nature, alkaline error, and potential drift, the development of a new …

The design and development of functional biomimetic systems that resemble natural
enzymes is highly challenging. Cytochrome c nitrite reductase (ccNiR), a specific enzyme …