Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

[HTML][HTML] A survey on medical explainable AI (XAI): recent progress, explainability approach, human interaction and scoring system

RK Sheu, MS Pardeshi - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
The emerging field of eXplainable AI (XAI) in the medical domain is considered to be of
utmost importance. Meanwhile, incorporating explanations in the medical domain with …

ExplaiNAble BioLogical Age (ENABL Age): an artificial intelligence framework for interpretable biological age

W Qiu, H Chen, M Kaeberlein, SI Lee - The Lancet Healthy Longevity, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Biological age is a measure of health that offers insights into ageing. The
existing age clocks, although valuable, often trade off accuracy and interpretability. We …

eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in aging clock models

A Kalyakulina, I Yusipov, A Moskalev… - Ageing Research …, 2024 - Elsevier
XAI is a rapidly progressing field of machine learning, aiming to unravel the predictions of
complex models. XAI is especially required in sensitive applications, eg in health care, when …

AM-EEGNet: An advanced multi-input deep learning framework for classifying stroke patient EEG task states

PJ Lin, W Li, X Zhai, J Sun, Y Pan, L Ji, C Li - Neurocomputing, 2024 - Elsevier
Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability among all prevalent pathologies around the
world. To improve post-stroke patients' active daily life and living quality, revealing the …

Prediction of occupant thermal state via infrared thermography and explainable AI

S Zhang, R Yao, H Wei, B Li - Energy and Buildings, 2024 - Elsevier
Accurate and real-time assessment of occupant thermal comfort can provide a solid
foundation for efficient air conditioning operations. Existing studies already show the …

A hybrid modeling framework for generalizable and interpretable predictions of ICU mortality across multiple hospitals

ME Samadi, J Guzman-Maldonado, K Nikulina… - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
The development of reliable mortality risk stratification models is an active research area in
computational healthcare. Mortality risk stratification provides a standard to assist physicians …

Exploring pollutant joint effects in disease through interpretable machine learning

S Wang, T Zhang, Z Li, J Hong - Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024 - Elsevier
Identifying the impact of pollutants on diseases is crucial. However, assessing the health
risks posed by the interplay of multiple pollutants is challenging. This study introduces the …

The association between hypoalbuminemia and microcirculation, endothelium, and glycocalyx disorders in children with sepsis

J Fernández‐Sarmiento… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between serum
albumin levels and microcirculation changes, glycocalyx degradation, and the clinical …

Introduction of Solid Foods in Preterm Infants and Its Impact on Growth in the First Year of Life—A Prospective Observational Study

M Thanhaeuser, M Gsoellpointner… - nutrients, 2024 - mdpi.com
The aim of this study was to investigate whether age at introduction of solid foods in preterm
infants influences growth in the first year of life. This was a prospective observational study …