Climate change induces multiple abiotic and biotic risks to forests and forestry. Risks in
different spatial and temporal scales must be considered to ensure preconditions for …

Terrestrial plants including forest trees are generally known to live in close association with
microbial organisms. The inherent features of this close association can be commensalism …

The increasing effects of climate and global change oblige ecosystem-based management
to adapt forestry practices to deal with uncertainties. Here we provide an overview to identify …

Microbes dominate terrestrial ecosystems via their great species diversity and vital
ecosystem functions, such as biogeochemical cycling and mycorrhizal symbiosis. Fungi and …

Recent studies have assessed the ecological effects of climate change on boreal forests;
however, our understanding of the economic impacts of climate change on timber supply …

Urban trees have been increasingly appreciated for the many benefits they provide. As
concentrated hubs of human-mediated movement, the urban landscape is, however, often …

Decline-diseases are complex and becoming increasingly problematic to tree health
globally. Acute Oak Decline (AOD) is characterized by necrotic stem lesions and galleries of …

We present EU-Forest, a dataset that integrates and extends by almost one order of
magnitude the publicly available information on European tree species distribution. The core …

The boreal forest is a vast biome encompassing approximately one-third (30%) of the
world's forest area. It harbors about half of the world's remaining natural and near-natural …

Recent studies have detected strong phylogenetic signals in tree–fungus associations for
diseased leaves and mycorrhizal symbioses. However, the extent of plant phylogenetic …