The review presents a detailed discussion of the evolving field studying interactions
between ionic liquids (ILs) and biological systems. Originating from molten salt electrolytes …

The tailorable and often unique properties of ionic liquids (ILs) drive their implementation
into a broad variety of seminal technologies. The modular design of ILs allows in this context …

Rapid progress in the field of ionic liquids in recent decades led to the development of many
outstanding energy‐conversion processes, catalytic systems, synthetic procedures, and …

The organic anion transporters 1 and 3 (OAT1 and OAT3) and organic cation transporter 2
(OCT2) are important for renal tubular drug secretion. In contrast, evidence for OAT2 …

Environmental health science seeks to predict how environmental toxins, chemical toxicants,
and prescription drugs accumulate and interact within the body. Xenobiotic transporters of …

The multidrug and toxin extruders 1-and 2-K (MATE1 and MATE2-K) are expressed in the
luminal membrane of renal proximal tubule cells and provide the active step in the secretion …

The effects of mutations in the modeled outward-open cleft of rat organic cation transporter 1
(rOCT1) on affinities of substrates and inhibitors were investigated. Human embryonic …

Organic cation transporter 2 (OCT2) is responsible for the entry step of many drugs in renal
elimination, of which the changing activity may cause unwanted drug–drug interactions …

Abstract A high throughput LC–MS/MS method for quantification of metformin substrate
uptake enables conversion of radiometric transporter inhibition assays for multidrug and …

Beta-carbolines are indole alkaloids with a wide range of pharmacological and toxicological
activities. Beta-carbolines are structurally related to the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4 …