Helical liquids in semiconductors

CH Hsu, P Stano, J Klinovaja… - … Science and Technology, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
One-dimensional helical liquids can appear at boundaries of certain condensed matter
systems. Two prime examples are the edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator and the hinge …

Effects of nuclear spins on the transport properties of the edge of two-dimensional topological insulators

CH Hsu, P Stano, J Klinovaja, D Loss - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
The electrons in the edge channels of two-dimensional topological insulators can be
described as a helical Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid. They couple to nuclear spins embedded …

Time-resolved counterpropagating edge transport in the topological insulating phase

H Kamata, H Irie, S Sasaki, N Kumada, K Muraki - Physical Review Research, 2024 - APS
We have investigated the time-resolved low-energy charge dynamics in counterpropagating
edge channels formed in the quantum Hall regime of an electron-hole bilayer system in …

Quantum spin Hall insulator with a large bandgap, Dirac fermions, and bilayer graphene analog

SS Krishtopenko, F Teppe - Science advances, 2018 - science.org
The search for room temperature quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHIs) based on widely
available materials and a controlled manufacturing process is one of the major challenges of …

First-principles feasibility assessment of a topological insulator at the InAs/GaSb interface

S Yang, D Dardzinski, A Hwang, DI Pikulin… - Physical Review …, 2021 - APS
First-principles simulations are conducted to shed light on the question of whether a two-
dimensional topological insulator (2DTI) phase may be obtained at the interface between …

Coulomb drag in topological wires separated by an air gap

L Du, J Zheng, YZ Chou, J Zhang, X Wu, G Sullivan… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Strong electron–electron interactions between adjacent nanoscale wires can lead to one-
dimensional Coulomb drag, where current in one wire induces a voltage in the second wire …

Temperature-dependent terahertz spectroscopy of inverted-band three-layer InAs/GaSb/InAs quantum well

SS Krishtopenko, S Ruffenach, F Gonzalez-Posada… - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
We report on temperature-dependent terahertz spectroscopy of a three-layer
InAs/GaSb/InAs quantum well (QW) with inverted-band structure. The interband optical …

Strain tuned topology in the Haldane and the modified Haldane models

M Mannaï, S Haddad - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the interplay between a uniaxial strain and the topology of the Haldane and the
modified Haldane models which, respectively, exhibit chiral and antichiral edge modes. The …

Energy gap tuning and gate-controlled topological phase transition in composite quantum wells

H Irie, T Akiho, F Couëdo, K Suzuki, K Onomitsu… - Physical Review …, 2020 - APS
We report transport measurements of strained InAs/In x Ga 1− x Sb composite quantum
wells (CQWs) in the quantum spin Hall phase, focusing on the control of the energy gap …

Velocity and confinement of edge plasmons in HgTe-based two-dimensional topological insulators

A Gourmelon, E Frigerio, H Kamata, L Lunczer, A Denis… - Physical Review B, 2023 - APS
High-frequency transport in the edge states of the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect has rarely
been explored, though it could cast light on the scattering mechanisms taking place therein …