Interpretability for reliable, efficient, and self-cognitive DNNs: From theories to applications

X Kang, J Guo, B Song, B Cai, H Sun, Z Zhang - Neurocomputing, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, remarkable achievements have been made in artificial intelligence tasks
and applications based on deep neural networks (DNNs), especially in the fields of vision …

Causal balancing for domain generalization

X Wang, M Saxon, J Li, H Zhang, K Zhang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
While machine learning models rapidly advance the state-of-the-art on various real-world
tasks, out-of-domain (OOD) generalization remains a challenging problem given the …

Benchmarks as microscopes: A call for model metrology

M Saxon, A Holtzman, P West, WY Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Modern language models (LMs) pose a new challenge in capability assessment. Static
benchmarks inevitably saturate without providing confidence in the deployment tolerances …

See or guess: counterfactually regularized image captioning

Q Cao, X Chen, R Song, X Wang, X Huang… - Proceedings of the 32nd …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Image captioning, which generates natural language descriptions of images, is a crucial task
in vision-language research. Previous models have typically addressed this task by aligning …

Implementing deep learning-based approaches for article summarization in Indian languages

R Tangsali, A **le, A Vyawahare, I Joshi… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
The research on text summarization for low-resource Indian languages has been limited due
to the availability of relevant datasets. This paper presents a summary of various deep …

PECO: Examining single sentence label leakage in natural language inference datasets through progressive evaluation of cluster outliers

M Saxon, X Wang, W Xu, WY Wang - arxiv preprint arxiv:2112.09237, 2021 - arxiv.org
Building natural language inference (NLI) benchmarks that are both challenging for modern
techniques, and free from shortcut biases is difficult. Chief among these biases is" single …

Navigating Shortcuts, Spurious Correlations, and Confounders: From Origins via Detection to Mitigation

D Steinmann, F Divo, M Kraus, A Wüst… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Shortcuts, also described as Clever Hans behavior, spurious correlations, or confounders,
present a significant challenge in machine learning and AI, critically affecting model …