The proximity effect at superconductor-ferromagnet interfaces produces damped oscillatory
behavior of the Cooper pair wave function within the ferromagnetic medium. This is …

This review provides a theoretical basis for understanding the current-phase relation (CΦR)
for the stationary (dc) Josephson effect in various types of superconducting junctions. The …

This review considers unusual effects in superconductor-ferromagnet structures, in
particular, the triplet component of the condensate generated in those systems. This …

Cryogenic data storage technology is of use in superconducting single-flux quantum
electronics and quantum computing. However, the lack of compatible cryogenic memory …

The predictions of Moore's law are considered by experts to be valid until 2020 giving rise to
“post-Moore's” technologies afterwards. Energy efficiency is one of the major challenges in …

This Colloquium discusses the recent progress in understanding the properties of spin-split
superconductors under nonequilibrium conditions. Recent experiments and theories …

The past two decades have seen an explosion of work on Josephson junctions containing
ferromagnetic materials. Such junctions are under consideration for applications in digital …

In a hybrid superconducting-magnetic device, two order parameters compete, with one type
of order suppressing the other. Recent interest in ultra-low-power, high-density cryogenic …

We investigate the proximity effect in diffusive superconducting hybrid structures with a spin-
orbit (SO) coupling. Our study is focused on the singlet-triplet conversion and the generation …

A ferromagnetic insulator (FI) attached to a conventional superconductor (S) changes
drastically the properties of the latter. Specifically, the exchange field at the FI/S interface …