Poleward expansion of tropical cyclone latitudes in warming climates

J Studholme, AV Fedorov, SK Gulev, K Emanuel… - Nature …, 2022‏ - nature.com
Tropical cyclones (TCs, also known as hurricanes and typhoons) generally form at low
latitudes with access to the warm waters of the tropical oceans, but far enough off the …

Evolution of Earth's tectonic carbon conveyor belt

RD Müller, B Mather, A Dutkiewicz, T Keller, A Merdith… - Nature, 2022‏ - nature.com
Concealed deep beneath the oceans is a carbon conveyor belt, propelled by plate tectonics.
Our understanding of its modern functioning is underpinned by direct observations, but its …

Changing state of the climate system

SK Gulev, PW Thorne, J Ahn, FJ Dentener… - 2021‏ - centaur.reading.ac.uk
2 Chapter 2 assesses observed large-scale changes in climate system drivers, key climate
indicators and 3 principal modes of variability. Chapter 3 considers model performance and …

Human influence on the climate system (Chapter 3)

V Eyring, NP Gillett, KM Achuta Rao, R Barimalala… - 2021‏ - pure.iiasa.ac.at
The AR5 concluded that human influence on the climate system is clear, evident from
increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, positive radiative forcing …

A 485-million-year history of Earth's surface temperature

EJ Judd, JE Tierney, DJ Lunt, IP Montañez, BT Huber… - science, 2024‏ - science.org
A long-term record of global mean surface temperature (GMST) provides critical insight into
the dynamical limits of Earth's climate and the complex feedbacks between temperature and …

Spatial patterns of climate change across the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum

JE Tierney, J Zhu, M Li, A Ridgwell… - Proceedings of the …, 2022‏ - National Acad Sciences
The Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM; 56 Ma) is one of our best geological
analogs for understanding climate dynamics in a “greenhouse” world. However, proxy data …

[HTML][HTML] The Eocene–Oligocene transition: a review of marine and terrestrial proxy data, models and model–data comparisons

DK Hutchinson, HK Coxall, DJ Lunt… - Climate of the …, 2021‏ - cp.copernicus.org
Abstract The Eocene–Oligocene transition (EOT) was a climate shift from a largely ice-free
greenhouse world to an icehouse climate, involving the first major glaciation of Antarctica …

Global mean surface temperature and climate sensitivity of the EECO, PETM and latest Paleocene

GN Inglis, F Bragg, N Burls, D Evans… - Climate of the past …, 2020‏ - cp.copernicus.org
Accurate estimates of past global mean surface temperature (GMST) help to contextualise
future climate change and are required to estimate the sensitivity of the climate system to …

Past climates inform our future

JE Tierney, CJ Poulsen, IP Montañez, T Bhattacharya… - science, 2020‏ - science.org
BACKGROUND Anthropogenic emissions are rapidly altering Earth's climate, pushing it
toward a warmer state for which there is no historical precedent. Although no perfect analog …

Simulating miocene warmth: insights from an opportunistic multi‐model ensemble (MioMIP1)

NJ Burls, CD Bradshaw, AM De Boer… - Paleoceanography …, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Miocene epoch, spanning 23.03–5.33 Ma, was a dynamic climate of sustained,
polar amplified warmth. Miocene atmospheric CO2 concentrations are typically …