Abstract The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) has funded innovative
scientific research and technology developments in the field of brain–computer interfaces …

Here, we present a state-of-the-art review of the research performed on the brain-computer
interface (BCI) technologies with a focus on signal processing approaches. BCI can be …

Neural prostheses translate neural activity from the brain into control signals for guiding
prosthetic devices, such as computer cursors and robotic limbs, and thus offer individuals …

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) aim to help people with paralysis by decoding movement-
related neural signals into control signals for guiding computer cursors, prosthetic arms, and …

The primary goal of rehabilitation is to restore physical, psychological, and social functions
and improve the quality of life for individuals with various motor, sensory, and/or cognitive …

This paper describes the outcome of discussions held during the Third International BCI
Meeting at a workshop charged with reviewing and evaluating the current state of and …

Neuroscientists have long recognized the importance of understanding the underlying
principles of information processing by large populations of neurons. Methods for Neural …

Penetrating microscale microelectrodes made from flexible polymers tend to bend or deflect
and may fail to reach their target location. The development of flexible neural probes …

Closed-loop decoder adaptation (CLDA) shows great promise to improve closed-loop brain-
machine interface (BMI) performance. Develo** adaptation algorithms capable of rapidly …

Energy scavenging has increasingly become an interesting option for powering electronic
devices because of the almost infinite lifetime and the non-dependence on fuels for energy …