Customized bus (CB) is an increasingly popular mode of transportation in many cities
around the world. However, studies on CB network design have mostly overlooked three …

Course timetabling is a combinatorial optimization problem and has been confirmed to be
an NP-complete problem. Course timetabling problems are different for different universities …

In this research, an extensive literature review was performed on the recent developments of
the ambulance routing problem (ARP) and ambulance location problem (ALP). Both are …

In recent works on the Internet of Vehicles (IoV),“intelligent” and “sustainable” have been the
buzzwords in the context of transportation. Maintaining sustainability in IoV is always a …

To survive in today's competitive global market, companies must perform strategic changes
in order to increase productivity, eliminating wasted materials, time, and effort. This study will …

Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is a special subcategory of MANET and has a prominent
role in the deployment of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications. Most of the …

In recent years, the problem of urban traffic has become increasingly urgent when the
number of vehicles has increased rapidly while the transport infrastructure has not kept up …

Civil buildings are prone to various kinds of damages. The detection of damages caused in
a building at an early stage is essential in order to save the invaluable human life and …

Perkembangan e-commerce dan sistem transportasi cerdas membuat aktivitas logistik
menjadi bagian penting yang terus meningkat dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Kecepatan …

The multi-mode resource-constrained project scheduling problem (MRCPSP) is an
important issue for industry, and has been confirmed to be an NP-hard problem. The particle …