Systemic inflammation after stroke: implications for post‐stroke comorbidities

A Simats, A Liesz - EMBO molecular medicine, 2022 - embopress.org
Immunological mechanisms have come into the focus of current translational stroke
research, and the modulation of neuroinflammatory pathways has been identified as a …

DAMP sensing and sterile inflammation: intracellular, intercellular and inter-organ pathways

Y Huang, W Jiang, R Zhou - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2024 - nature.com
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are endogenous molecules that are
released from host cells as a result of cell death or damage. The release of DAMPs in …

DAMP-sensing receptors in sterile inflammation and inflammatory diseases

T Gong, L Liu, W Jiang, R Zhou - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020 - nature.com
The innate immune system has the capacity to detect 'non-self'molecules derived from
pathogens, known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns, via pattern recognition …

Bioactive nanoenzyme reverses oxidative damage and endoplasmic reticulum stress in neurons under ischemic stroke

G Huang, J Zang, L He, H Zhu, J Huang, Z Yuan… - ACS …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Designing translational antioxidative agents that could scavenge free radicals produced
during reperfusion in brain ischemia stroke and alleviate neurologic damage is the main …

[HTML][HTML] The NLRP3 inflammasome drives inflammation in ischemia/reperfusion injury after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice

M Franke, M Bieber, P Kraft, ANR Weber, G Stoll… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Purpose Cerebral ischemia induces a profound neuro-inflammatory response, but the
underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Inflammasomes (NLRP1, NLRP3 …

Stroke–heart syndrome: recent advances and challenges

JF Scheitz, LA Sposato, J Schulz‐Menger… - Journal of the …, 2022 - ahajournals.org
After ischemic stroke, there is a significant burden of cardiovascular complications, both in
the acute and chronic phase. Severe adverse cardiac events occur in 10% to 20% of …

Stepwise targeted strategies for improving neurological function by inhibiting oxidative stress levels and inflammation following ischemic stroke

Y Li, J Liao, L **ong, Z **ao, F Ye, Y Wang… - Journal of Controlled …, 2024 - Elsevier
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is caused by excessive production of reactive oxygen species
(ROS) and inflammation accompanied by ischemic injury symptoms and blood–brain barrier …

Short-chain fatty acids improve poststroke recovery via immunological mechanisms

R Sadler, JV Cramer, S Heindl, S Kostidis… - Journal of …, 2020 - jneurosci.org
Recovery after stroke is a multicellular process encompassing neurons, resident immune
cells, and brain-invading cells. Stroke alters the gut microbiome, which in turn has …

[HTML][HTML] Mental stress and its effects on vascular health

JDS Sara, T Toya, A Ahmad, MM Clark… - Mayo Clinic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Coronary artery disease continues to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality despite
significant advances in risk stratification and management. This has prompted the search for …

[HTML][HTML] Innate immune memory after brain injury drives inflammatory cardiac dysfunction

A Simats, S Zhang, D Messerer, F Chong, S Beşkardeş… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
The medical burden of stroke extends beyond the brain injury itself and is largely
determined by chronic comorbidities that develop secondarily. We hypothesized that these …