Fake news, disinformation and misinformation in social media: a review

E Aïmeur, S Amri, G Brassard - Social Network Analysis and Mining, 2023 - Springer
Online social networks (OSNs) are rapidly growing and have become a huge source of all
kinds of global and local news for millions of users. However, OSNs are a double-edged …

What are conspiracy theories? A definitional approach to their correlates, consequences, and communication

KM Douglas, RM Sutton - Annual review of psychology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Conspiracy theories are abundant in social and political discourse, with serious
consequences for individuals, groups, and societies. However, psychological scientists have …

Tearing apart the “evil” twins: A general conspiracy mentality is not the same as specific conspiracy beliefs

R Imhoff, T Bertlich, M Frenken - Current Opinion in Psychology, 2022 - Elsevier
Although sometimes used interchangeably, the present review highlights the important
differences between generalized worldviews suspecting conspiracy at play (conspiracy …

COVID-19-related conspiracy beliefs and their relationship with perceived stress and pre-existing conspiracy beliefs

N Georgiou, P Delfabbro, R Balzan - Personality and individual differences, 2020 - Elsevier
Previous studies have down that erroneous Conspiracy Theory (CT) beliefs develop more
strongly in people who have underlying conspiratorial reasoning styles and …

The paranoid style in American politics revisited: An ideological asymmetry in conspiratorial thinking

S Van der Linden, C Panagopoulos… - Political …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
It is often claimed that conspiracy theories are endorsed with the same level of intensity
across the left‐right ideological spectrum. But do liberals and conservatives in the United …

From populism to the “plandemic”: Why populists believe in COVID-19 conspiracies

JM Eberl, RA Huber, E Greussing - Journal of Elections, Public …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Why are COVID-19 conspiracy theories so prevalent? Particularly, why would some citizens
ignore scientific evidence and common logic but, instead, be convinced that COVID-19 was …

Misinformation about COVID-19: evidence for differential latent profiles and a strong association with trust in science

J Agley, Y **ao - BMC Public Health, 2021 - Springer
Background The global spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been mirrored
by diffusion of misinformation and conspiracy theories about its origins (such as 5G cellular …

The efficacy of interventions in reducing belief in conspiracy theories: A systematic review

C O'Mahony, M Brassil, G Murphy, C Linehan - PLoS One, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Conspiracy beliefs have become a topic of increasing interest among behavioural
researchers. While holding conspiracy beliefs has been associated with several detrimental …

A power‐challenging theory of society, or a conservative mindset? Upward and downward conspiracy theories as ideologically distinct beliefs

K Nera, P Wagner‐Egger, P Bertin… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Even though conspiracy theories are diverse, they are typically construed as a
homogeneous phenomenon. Using classic theorizations of conspiracy theories by Popper …

Studying fake news spreading, polarisation dynamics, and manipulation by bots: A tale of networks and language

G Ruffo, A Semeraro, A Giachanou, P Rosso - Computer science review, 2023 - Elsevier
With the explosive growth of online social media, the ancient problem of information
disorders interfering with news diffusion has surfaced with a renewed intensity threatening …