Rare earth elements (REE) include the lanthanide series elements (La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm,
Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) plus Sc and Y. Currently these metals have become …

Multi-gas detection represents a suitable solution in many applications, such as
environmental and atmospheric monitoring, chemical reaction and industrial process …

In the past decades various categories of chemometrics for laser-induced breakdown
spectroscopy (LIBS) analysis have been developed, among which an important category is …

An implementation of a fast, robust, and effective algorithm is inevitable in modern
multivariate data analysis (MVDA). The principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm is …

The development of measurement methodologies to detect and monitor nuclear-relevant
materials remains a consistent and significant interest across the nuclear energy …

In this paper a review of different approaches for handling the self-absorption effect in Laser-
Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) applications is presented. From an analytical point …

The Perseverance rover is exploring Jezero crater on Mars since February 2021. SuperCam
instrument is part of the scientific payload, combining five different techniques in order to …

Direct elemental analysis of materials via modeling of the laser-produced plasma emission
attracted great interest since the introduction of calibration-free laser-induced breakdown …

Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is the most rapidly growing waste stream
in the world, and in develo** countries, the majority of the residues are disposed of in the …

The self-absorption effect due to optically thick property greatly influences the measured line
intensities as well as the performance of quantification for laser-induced breakdown …