Volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions have attracted wide attention due to their
impacts on atmospheric quality and public health. However, most studies reviewed certain …

Photosynthesis is an important biophysical and biochemical reaction that provides food and
oxygen to maintain aerobic life on earth. Recently, increasing photosynthesis has been …

Earth system models (ESMs) integrate previously separate models of the ocean,
atmosphere and vegetation into one comprehensive modelling system enabling the …

Coral reef ecosystems are facing unprecedented anthropogenic pressures, and a highly
uncertain future under continued climate change, requiring diverse management options to …

Background Gap models are individual-based models for forests. They simulate dynamic
multispecies assemblages over multiple tree-generations and predict forest responses to …

The diffuse radiation fertilization effect—the increase in plant productivity in the presence of
higher diffuse radiation (K↓, d)—is an important yet understudied aspect of atmosphere …

Terrestrial ecosystem productivity (TEP) is an important component of ecological services.
The variability of the TEP is driven by multiple factors, both natural and anthropogenic …

Terrestrial vegetation is a major global source of atmospheric secondary organic aerosol
(SOA) through oxidation of biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions. Climate …

One of the main scientific topics on the effects of global climate change is to assess changes
in the carbon cycle in rangelands. Net Primary Production (NPP) is an important component …

Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC) of both terrestrial and marine origins are
critical precursors to secondary atmospheric aerosols. In the atmosphere, the oxidation of …