Spray-drying is a rapid, continuous, cost-effective, reproducible and scalable process for the
production of dry powders from a fluid material by atomization through an atomizer into a hot …

Spray drying and electrospraying are well-established drying processes that already have
proven their value in the pharmaceutical field. However, there is currently still a lack of …

The global market of pharmaceutical biologics has expanded significantly during the last few
decades. Currently, pharmaceutical biologic products constitute an indispensable part of the …

Recalcitrant respiratory tract infections caused by bacteria have emerged as one of the
greatest health challenges worldwide. Aerosolized antimicrobial therapy is becoming …

Abstract Adopting the Quality by Design (QbD) approach in the drug development process
has transformed from “nice-to-do” into a crucial and required part of the development …

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a highly prevalent respiratory disease that affects approximately a
quarter of the world's population. The drug treatment protocol for tuberculosis is complex …

The study of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) is currently one of the most exciting areas
in pharmaceutics. Research has shown that ASDs offer unique advantages in improving the …

Spray drying is an efficient technique that is used not only for rapid evaporation of the
solvent from different systems but also for designing ultra-fine particles with various …

Currently, most of the approved protein and peptide-based medicines are delivered via
conventional parenteral injection (intramuscular, subcutaneous or intravenous). A frequent …

Drying usually results in various types of particle morphology that influence the properties
and the functionality of powders. Understanding how the final shape of the particle is formed …